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Replacing headlights on a Chevrolet Niva

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Standard headlight range control Niva

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Using a transfer case on a Chevrolet Niva.

Every driver may be faced with the need to answer the question of how to remove a headlight on a Chevrolet NIVA. This may be required in a variety of cases, and this does not necessarily mean failure of a given element. A similar procedure may be needed when repairing adjacent components, for example, if you need to repair the body or change the bumper. The task is somewhat complicated by the fact that the process is quite complex. To be more precise, in general there are no difficult actions, but you will have to tinker, unscrewing various parts from the car. Moreover, at first glance, they have absolutely nothing to do with the headlight. Therefore, this work confuses many novice drivers.

How to remove a headlight on a Chevrolet NIVA is a rather interesting question. The fact is that the engineers who developed the car seemed to set out to make life as difficult as possible for drivers, as well as car service workers. Therefore, they tried very hard to hide the fasteners. As a result, it turns out that you have to disassemble half of the “face” of the car to install a new headlight.

Lighting system

Adjusting the headlights

Note
: The direction of the light beams of the headlights must be such that the road in front of the car is well illuminated, and oncoming drivers are not dazzled when the low beam is turned on.

Note

: Adjustment of headlight beams should only be carried out by qualified personnel at a workshop. Headlight adjustment is carried out using optical instruments. If they are not there, then adjustments can be made using the screen, as shown in the figure below.

1. The headlights are adjusted by rotating screws 1 and 2 shown in the figure below, which rotate the optical element in the vertical and horizontal planes.

2. Place a fully fueled and equipped car, with a load of 735 N (75 kgf) on the driver’s seat, on a flat horizontal platform 5 m from the screen (plywood panel measuring about 2x1 m, etc.) so that the axis of the car is on it perpendicular. Before marking the screen, make sure that the air pressure in the tires is normal, and then rock the car sideways to install the suspension springs.

3. Draw vertical lines on the screen: center line 0 and lines A, B, C and E passing through the points corresponding to the centers of the headlights. These lines must be symmetrical with respect to the center line of the vehicle. At a height h corresponding to the distance of the centers of the headlights from the floor, draw line 1 and 55 mm below it, line 2 of the centers of the light spots.

4. Set the headlight adjustment control on the instrument panel to a position that corresponds to the load of a car with one driver.

5. Turn on low beam. Sequentially, first for the right headlight (the left one is covered by something or is disconnected from the wiring harness), and then for the left one (the right one is closed), adjust the light beams of the headlights with screws 1 and 2 (see the figure above). In this case, the displacement of the light beam of the headlight should not exceed ±3° in the vertical plane and ±2° in the horizontal plane.

6. For correctly adjusted headlights, the upper boundary of the light spots should coincide with line 2 (see the screen picture above), and the intersection points of the horizontal and inclined sections of the light spots should coincide with lines A and B.

Replacing lamps

Block lights

Note

: Before replacing the lamps in the headlight unit, remove the protective cover 3 (see figure below), which is fixed with a wire holder 2. To replace the low (or high) beam lamp, remove the block 5, remove the antennae of the spring latch 6 from the grooves and remove the lamp 4.

2. Remove block 5 of the low beam headlights to gain access to the side light lamp.

Back light

Note

: Replace the bulbs in the rear light from the luggage compartment side, having first opened the valve in the side trim.

Source

Low beam on Niva Chevrolet - lamp replacement

Burnout of low beam lamps on any car, including the Niva Chevrolet, is a common occurrence, since they are subject to the greatest wear and tear. There is no point in contacting a service center to replace them, since performing this operation yourself will only require a few minutes of free time. In this article we will take a detailed look at how to replace a low beam lamp on a Niva Chevrolet.

How to remove eyelashes on a Niva Chevrolet

Removing the front bumper of Niva Chevrolet (VAZ-2123)

We remove the front bumper mudguards from both sides (see “Removing the front bumper mudguards,” p. 317). Disconnect the fog lamp wire blocks (see “Replacing the fog lamp lamp”, p. 300).

We remove the license plate.

Using a 10mm socket, unscrew the two bolts hidden under the license plate.

The same tool.

For clarity, the tongue is shown with the trim removed.

Install the front bumper in reverse order. If the decorative trims under the headlights were removed when dismantling the bumper, it is recommended to first put them in place without fully tightening the screws. After installing the bumper and tightening the four fastening screws (under the headlights), you should insert the trims with snaps into the holes of the bumper, and then, moving the edges of the bumper down, tighten the screws securing the trims. The remaining bumper fasteners can then be installed and tightened.

Removing the front bumper

Place the car on a lift. Raise the hood, disconnect the earth wire terminal from the battery. Unscrew three screws 1 (Fig. 8-11) of the upper bumper mounting.


Removing the bumper on a Niva Chevrolet

Rice. 8-11. Attaching the bumper to the upper cross member of the front end:

1 — self-tapping screw.

Unscrew two bolts 1 (Fig. 8-12) securing the bumper (in the license plate area).


Bumper Niva Chevrolet

Rice. 8-12. Attaching the bumper to the lower cross member of the front end:

2 — chrome trim.

Unscrew two nuts 1 (Fig. 8-13) of the lower bumper mounting.

Rice. 8-13. Attaching the bumper to the lower cross member of the front end (bottom view):

Unscrew six screws 1 (Fig. 8-14) and two nuts 2 securing the protective casing, right/left, front wheel arch and remove the protective casing 3.

Rice. 8-14. Attaching the bumper and right/left wheel arch protective cover:

3 - protective casing.

Disconnect block 1 (Fig. 8-15) of the front wiring harness from the fog lights.

Unscrew one screw 1 (Fig. 8-16) from the side of the wheel arch, securing the headlight trims 1 (Fig. 8-17).

Rice. 8-15. Location of fog lights right/left:

1 — harness block;

2 - fog lamp.


Installing a bumper on a Chevy Niva

Rice. 8-16. Attaching the headlight cover to the bumper:

Lamp selection

So, if the low beam light on your car does not light up, then most likely the reason for this is its burnout. Accordingly, before you decide to replace it, you need to select and purchase a new lamp.

To do this, first of all, you need to figure out which low beam lamp is installed on the Niva Chevrolet. There are two types:

Lamp typePeculiarities
H4Double-filament (high and low beam combined)
H7Single strand

In our case, we will need an H7 low beam lamp - on the Niva Chevrolet, the headlight unit is divided into two compartments, respectively, separate single-filament bulbs are used for low and high beam lighting.

Advice! It is better to purchase light bulbs in sets, i.e. immediately for the right and left headlights. Otherwise, their light spectrum may not match. In addition, the service life of light elements is usually almost the same.

What to look for when choosing

Of course, in addition to the design type of the lighting element, it is also necessary to pay attention to some of its characteristics. The most important parameter is the luminous flux power. It largely depends on the operating principle of the lighting element.

Below is a comparison of the power of light fluxes per watt of power of different types of lamps:

Lamp typeLuminous flux power, 12 lm/W
Incandescent12
Halogen16
Halogen with quartz glass24
Xenon arc91
Light-emitting diode132
Sodium gas dischargeUp to 200

Not only the power of the luminous flux, but also its price depends on the operating principle of the lighting element. The most affordable are halogen bulbs, and the most expensive are xenon and LED.

It should be noted that in addition to being cheap, they also have other advantages:

Therefore, despite the lower brightness and yellowish color of the light flux, they are the most common.

Advice! You can find halogen bulbs on sale that provide a white or bluish luminous flux, close to xenon light.

What is a block headlight

The headlight unit is not installed on all car models. In particular, cars began to be equipped with such a device in the last decade. The old-style Niva was equipped with conventional round headlights, which performed only one function. The new generation Shniv is equipped with multifunctional lighting devices that are responsible for:

  • low beam;
  • high beam;
  • dimensions;
  • turn signals.

First, it’s worth understanding what the headlight unit on this car is. This will allow you to understand how to properly dismantle this equipment, as well as why this work is considered quite difficult.

Photo from Drive2 website

The head light on the Chevrolet NIVA is mounted in a block that is installed on the front wall of the engine compartment. But, the radiator grille and also the bumper are attached here. These parts cover the headlight fastening elements.

Design and features

The main design features of the lighting device include:

  1. Glass or special transparent plastic. Located on the front side. Transparent plastic is a more durable and cheaper material. Glass can crack if small stones get into it. It is also a more expensive material compared to plastic. Therefore, manufacturers give preference to a plastic diffuser. (But it retains transparency longer and does not become cloudy).
  2. Frame. It consists of special soft plastic and contains various holes and mounts for lighting lamps. The body also has lugs for attaching the device to the car body.
  3. A reflector is an element that is necessary to transmit a directed flow of light to a specific place, in this case to the road. The light intensity depends on the condition of the reflector, so you need to periodically monitor the condition of the reflectors.
  4. Lamp holders into which lamps are inserted.
  5. Connection block. Serves to connect power wires to the headlight.

The headlight unit may contain lenses that create a more powerful stream of light. Chevrolet Niva of recent years of production is equipped with such lenses.

What kind of lamps are in Shnivy headlights?

All functions of the Chevrolet Niva headlight unit are performed by four light bulbs. The main parameters of the lamps used in the lighting unit are listed in the table for ease of viewing.

NameTypeBaseRated power, WPower, V
Low beam lampHalogenH1,H75512-15
High beam lampHalogenH1,H75512-15
Side light bulbHalogen, LEDT10512
Hazard warning lampHalogen, LED - orangeBA15S20-2112

The main characteristics of the Niva Chevrolet headlight also include its weight, which is 2.4 kg, and the cost of this kit is 4500-5000 rubles, depending on the configuration.

Instructions for removing the headlight from the Shnivy

It may be necessary to remove the headlight in a variety of cases, and this does not necessarily mean the failure of this element. A similar procedure may also be needed when repairing adjacent components, for example, if you need to repair the body or change the bumper.

The replacement process is a little complicated by the fact that you will have to tinker, unscrewing various parts from the car, you will have to.

Moreover, at first glance, they have absolutely nothing to do with the headlight. Therefore, this work confuses many novice drivers. The fact is that the engineers who developed the car seemed to set out to make life as difficult as possible for drivers, as well as car service workers.

Therefore, they tried very hard to hide the fasteners.

Without removing the grille and bumper, it is almost impossible to remove the headlight, which leads to difficulties during the work process.

It is worth noting that in services this is why the cost of repairing and replacing headlights on this model is usually more expensive than on other cars. It is also worth considering that you can find two versions of headlight units on sale.

There are restyled ones, as well as old ones. Check which ones are installed on your car. This can be determined by the year of manufacture.

If you purchase a part of a different type, it simply will not fit in terms of fastenings and dimensions.

Removal is carried out in the following order:

  1. Before starting work, disconnect the negative terminal from the battery.
  2. Unscrew the front bumper mounting bolts located under the license plate;
  3. We also unscrew the screws securing the bumper to the upper cross member of the radiator frame and the screws located under the trim of the headlamp to be removed.
  4. Don’t forget the nuts and screws for the lower bumper fastening, as well as the screws for fastening it to the bumper mudguard - on the side of the headlight unit being dismantled.

  5. We disconnect the two wire blocks from the headlight by squeezing the plastic latches.
  6. We remove the headlight from the car and you can begin repair or replacement.
  7. Installation occurs in the reverse order of removal.

The lower headlight mounting bolts are difficult to reach. Therefore, use a socket wrench with an extension.

Replacing lighting bulbs

Replacing the low beam bulb on a Niva Chevrolet is quite simple. The main thing is to follow the following sequence:

  • First of all, you need to open the hood and disconnect the “-” battery terminal. If work is being done on the left headlight, then for convenience the battery can be completely removed. On the right side, you can remove the glass washer reservoir, which will also provide more working space.

  • Then you need to remove the headlight plug, which is secured with a latch made of hardened wire. Some modifications use two round plugs installed above the low and high lighting compartments. In this case, you just need to unscrew the plug.
  • After dismantling the casing, you need to disconnect the block with wires from the base with your own hands.
  • Next, you need to remove the latch that presses the base to the headlight base. You just need to squeeze the spring with your fingers and remove its edges from the base.
  • Now you can remove the burnt out light bulb and install a new one in its place.
  • Then the work is done in the reverse order - install the fixing spring, put the block on the contacts of the base and then install the casing, which is fixed with a latch, or a round plug.

Replacing the lamp

Replacing the low beam light bulb on a Niva Chevrolet, as mentioned above, is quite simple.

The main thing is to follow the following sequence:

Note! When replacing the light bulb, do not touch the glass bulb, as fingerprints will remain on its surface. They will lead to an increase in temperature in this place and rapid burnout of the lighting element.

Here, in fact, are all the instructions for replacing the lamp. (See also the article Niva Chevrolet wiring diagram: features.)

Tuning

Many drivers are dissatisfied with the standard light provided by the Niva Chevrolet headlight. It is worth modifying lighting fixtures wisely. Often, car enthusiasts simply install more powerful lamps in their headlights, but this leads to rapid clouding of the glass and reflectors, which necessitates replacement.

Therefore, Chevrolet Niva tuning is best done by replacing the entire unit. As a rule, the most popular options are these:

  • Bi-xenon;
  • LEDs.

The latter option can also be installed in a standard headlight, but for this you need to add a special control unit to the electronics.

In addition, a frequent tuning is the installation of lighting fixtures with decorative elements. The most popular options are eyelashes and angel eyes.

Adjusting the headlights of a Chevrolet Niva.

It is not very pleasant, and even unsafe, to move along the road at night, when oncoming traffic blinds you to the point of darkness. But it may happen that your car also causes inconvenience for other road users.

Poor visibility for the driver while driving may also be a reason to check the adjustment. Light problems can make it difficult to pass annual technical inspections. Therefore, such a check should become a rule for all drivers.

Important! To improve road illumination, additional lighting in the form of fog lights is recommended.

Adjusting Niva fog lights

The Niva's fog headlights are also adjusted manually. To do this, we rotate each headlight vertically and horizontally until it meets our standard. Of course, you should first unscrew the mounting bolts a little for practicality and ease of setup.

After completing the procedure, do not forget to tighten the bolts again. Remember that it is strictly forbidden to adjust the light beams so that they blind oncoming drivers. For such an act, you can safely receive an administrative fine for obstructing the driving of oncoming traffic. The fine starts from 500 rubles. The amount is not large, but the human factor plays a greater role here.

Remember the main thing is that if the body of the Chevrolet Niva is not damaged, the optics are intact, then there is no special need to adjust the headlights. Sometimes they resort to tuning when the owner intends to tune the car with non-standard equipment.

In such cases, a new mounting socket can be cut out, optics with a completely new shape can be installed, and new electrical power cables can be pulled. But that's a completely different story.

The video below shows how to adjust the headlights of a Chevrolet Niva with your own hands, taking into account the angle of incidence of the headlights.

Chevrolet Niva fuse box

Chevrolet Niva is a Russian-assembled compact crossover.
Produced in 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008. In 2009, the car received a restyling. The updated one was produced in 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2021, 2021, 2021, 2021 and 2020. We will look at a block with Chevrolet Niva fuses and relays with a full description of the presented circuits. Let's show you where the cigarette lighter fuse is located. p, blockquote 1,0,0,0,0 —>

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Repair of fog light adjustment on a Chevrolet Niva

Until recently, I didn’t have fog lights; I only drove with the main headlights. Although no, I have a connector on the bumper for the PTF on my Chevrolet Niva, there are even fog lights, but they are rusty and have not worked for me since the purchase. I suddenly changed them for new ones, I just went to the store, bought a spare part, but it turned out that it was much cheaper than I expected, so I decided to buy fog lights with the rest. It turned out that they really help improve visibility, especially in bad weather conditions. And now there is no need to constantly turn on the low beam.

And during a hunting trip, I had to drive in very hard-to-reach places, and that’s where I broke my foglight adjustment. The PTF fasteners were also damaged, but I repaired them the very next day. The adjustment also needs to be fixed, because the bulbs themselves are very bright and, during normal driving, I point them down, but when driving through the forest, when there is not enough light, I lift the PTF up to give more light. We recommend:

I didn’t want to change the entire adjustment system; I needed to come up with some simple repair method. After thinking everything over, I realized that ordinary zip ties can help me with this. I dismantled the fog lights on the car, and replaced the main screw in place of the standard adjusting screw. After this, carefully place a piece of belt on the screw, bend it at the installation site and fasten it to the plastic with a so-called bug. After that, I manually checked whether the adjustment worked. The travel of the fog lights ended up being 5 millimeters. The entire structure was assembled and installed in place.

Now you need to adjust the PTF for civilian driving so that the lighting does not blind oncoming drivers. I made marks on the garage door, parked the car on an even level and turned on the fog lights. Yes, there is a slight flare left. Unfortunately, I did not take into account that the iron fastening of the PTF was also slightly adjusted as a result of the collision with the pit. Here everything is easily solved, you just need to bend the holder correctly with your hands and then the flare will disappear.

Description

The first thing that owners should consider is that there are two types of optics that can be installed on this model. More precisely, headlights are divided into new and old models. If your car was manufactured earlier than 2009, then you will definitely need an older type of optics. Drivers of cars manufactured in 2009 should be especially careful when choosing a headlamp; there may be both new and old lighting fixtures.

All versions of the Chevrolet Niva are equipped with halogen lamps. This is the standard layout. But, the manufacturer also offers alternative lighting options for the Chevrolet Niva. This is often used by tuning enthusiasts.

We adjust the headlights ourselves

It is quite possible for the driver to choose and install the required luminous flux on the car with his own hands. To do this, you need to have an understanding of the design of lighting devices and the principles of their adjustments. Such data is described in the vehicle’s operating instructions, and there is also a description of such a procedure.

Attention! To begin work, you need to prepare a tool and a flat area.

All you need is a Phillips screwdriver and a shield to cover the headlight. The tire pressure is checked in the car; the instructions may regulate a certain amount of fuel in the tank, as well as the installation of a load on the front seat, which must correspond to the driver’s weight. To put it more simply, the equipment of the machine should correspond to the version in which it is most often used.

At the next stage, adjustment involves preparing a site, which in some way replaces the adjustment stand. You can use the wall of a house or garage, a garage door, or a suitable shield as such a stand. On it you need to draw a diagram for adjusting the headlights in height. It has almost the same appearance for all cars and consists of two horizontal lines and three vertical ones.

Lines on the diagram:

The photo below shows the adjustment screws:

Before starting work, turn on the lights to the “low beam” position, and cover one of the headlights with a shield. When installing light beams in vertical directions, screws 1 and 7 (see figure above) are rotated in the same directions by the same number of revolutions. Differences in the number of screw turns are allowed, no more than three turns.

When adjusting Niva headlights in horizontal planes, the same screws are used that are numbered 1 and 7 in the figure. Only now they need to be rotated in opposite directions. When screw 1 is turned counterclockwise with one turn, then the second screw 7 is rotated one turn, but clockwise.

By rotating the adjustment screws, you need to achieve such an arrangement of the light beam that the upper horizontal line of the light flux is no higher than the lower horizontal line on the wall or shield. The inclined line of the light beam should intersect with the lines in the vertical direction at the centers of both headlights.

Chevrolet Niva headlight design

How to properly adjust Chevrolet Niva headlights with your own hands? We will answer this question and tell you how to correctly adjust the low and high beam headlights, as well as fog lights. Most often, Niva owners are interested in this issue, and for good reason. After all, you can do this yourself, without resorting to outside help. The brighter and better the optics shine, the easier it is to keep the road at night, respond to obstacles in a timely manner, etc. For many growers, the issue of lighting quality comes first and can cause irritation in insufficient lighting.

On the one hand, we can agree with this, because what kind of security can we talk about if there is no decent coverage. But on the other hand, some cars have optics installed by the manufacturer themselves, which do not shine with quality and fine-tuning.

This applies to a greater extent to domestic cars. And if the car has a solid mileage, then there is no point in further discussion at all. We know that with every ray of sunlight, optics fade and become duller. The ability to qualitatively reflect the light of lamps in headlights is gradually decreasing.

Moreover, an accident or traffic accident can lead to damage to the body part and the geometry of the frame will be disrupted. Regardless of whether the optics are new or old, they will shine worse.

How to properly adjust Niva headlights

In total, there are three main methods that are used for adjustment:

The second option is the most acceptable for all car owners.

The whole process can be described in three points:

Important: before each repair, make sure that the car itself is in full working order, the body geometry is not damaged, and the optics are in good condition.

There is no point in starting to adjust the Niva's headlights if there is deformation of the body.

Must be checked:

If you do not work through the above points, the setting will be completely incorrect and later you will have to redo the entire headlight setting again.

Algorithm for adjusting headlights of Niva Chevrolet

Before starting, you should thoroughly wash all Niva optics. It is necessary to wipe it, and if there are defects or damage, replace it with a new one. The slightest crack or chip will not give the desired result in adjusting the light.

From the inside of the hood we find two adjusting bolts on the body. One is responsible for horizontal adjustment, the second is responsible for vertical adjustment. Alternate twisting will lead to precise alignment of the light beam to the proper level. Sometimes it happens that a few millimeters are missing from the long-awaited level.

In this case, you should place several washers at the base of the housing mount. To do this, you need to dismantle the headlight, put a couple of washers on the plug mounts and install the optics again in their original place. Step-by-step instructions on how to adjust Chevrolet Niva headlights:

Garage option

Now let’s look at a simplified version, often called the “collective farm” version. Before you start using the method, keep in mind that there is a risk of breaking the plastic body kits. If you are not sure of the accuracy of your actions, do not try this method. Before starting work, disconnect all connectors from the headlight. The procedure is as follows:

  • Partially unscrew the radiator grille. Wring it out and unscrew one of the screws securing the “eyelashes”;
  • Unscrew the top screws of the headlight;
  • Twist the upper bumper mounts. They press it away from the body, so they gain access to the headlight screws and unscrew them;
  • Remove the optics.

conclusions

. Problems with optics on cars arise quite often. As you can see, the answer to the question of how to remove a headlight on a Chevrolet NIVA is quite simple. But, at the same time, you will need to tinker to carefully remove this part; in practice, several methods are used to solve this problem.

During the operation of the car, breakdowns occur not only with its mechanical parts, but also with its appearance. The beauty of appearance is given not only by the car body, but also by additional means. These tools include, in particular, the headlight unit. It is also designed not only to make the car look beautiful, but also to illuminate the road at night. The headlight unit is also used to provide light signals for attention.

The name speaks for itself. A block means containing many elements that perform different functions. Headlight means road illuminator. In ordinary words, this is a device designed to illuminate the road and additionally perform various functions. Let's take a closer look at these functions on a Chevrolet Niva car.

What does it consist of?

The headlight unit is not installed on all car models. In particular, cars began to be equipped with such a device in the last decade. The old-style Niva was equipped with conventional round headlights, which performed only one function. In the new generation of Shniv, multifunctional lighting devices are installed.

The main design features of the lighting device include:

  1. Glass or special transparent plastic. Located on the outside. Transparent plastic is a more durable and cheaper material. Glass is susceptible to damage from small stones hitting it. It is also a more expensive material compared to plastic. Therefore, manufacturers give preference to a plastic diffuser.
  2. Frame. It consists of special soft plastic and contains various holes and mounts for lighting lamps. The body also has lugs for attaching the device to the car body.
  3. A reflector is an element that helps transmit a flow of light to a specific place, in this case the road. The intensity of light depends on the color of the reflector, so reflectors are made of a special silver-colored material.
  4. Lamp holders into which lighting lamps are screwed.
  5. Connection block. Output the contacts from each light bulb to a block to which a plug with power wires is connected.

The headlight unit may contain lenses that create a more powerful stream of light. The Chevrolet Niva is not equipped with such lenses, but you can install them yourself.

Main functions of the headlight

The headlight unit has the following purposes:

  • Illumination of the road with low and high beams in the evening or at night.
  • Signaling the overall dimensions of the car in the dark.
  • Dimensions alarm during rain or fog.
  • Indicating turns with a light signal.
  • Emergency stop signal.
  • Additional high beam lighting signal for oncoming vehicles.

All these functions are performed by four light bulbs in one headlight unit. The main parameters of the lamps used in the lighting unit are listed in the table for ease of viewing.

NameTypeBaseRated power, WPower, V
Low beam lampHalogen, installation of xenon and LED is allowedH1,H75512-15
High beam lampHalogen, xenon can be usedH1,H75512-15
Side light bulbHalogen, LEDT10512
Hazard warning lampHalogen, LED - orangeBA15S20-2112

The main characteristics of the Niva Chevrolet headlight also include its weight, which is 2.4 kg, and the cost of this kit is 4500-5000 rubles, depending on the configuration.

Removing the headlight unit from a Niva Chevrolet car

Sometimes moments arise that force you to remove the headlight unit from the car. This may be caused by dust or insects getting inside, installing additional lighting elements (lenses), replacing the reflector, or simply needing to change the glass.

Removal is carried out in the following order:

  1. First, the power from the battery is turned off by disconnecting the negative terminal. The bundle of wires suitable for the block is disconnected.
  2. The fastening bolts are unscrewed. To do this, you need to unscrew the front bumper fastenings located near the license plate. Unscrew the bumper mountings from the radiator housing. The screws under the cover are unscrewed. The screws and nuts are unscrewed on the lower headlight mount.
  3. The weakened bumper is moved down a couple of centimeters. The two headlight mounting bolts are unscrewed with a wrench. The top two mounting bolts are also removed.
  4. The kit can be carefully removed from its installation location. Having moved the headlight a couple of centimeters, it is important not to forget about the wire that powers the hazard warning lamp. Disconnect it from the block.
  5. The removed headlight unit is sent for modernization, repair, cleaning or replacement of elements.
  6. Installation is carried out in the reverse order of removal.

A few words about adjusting the light on the stand

All vehicle operating instructions recommend making such adjustments on a special stand. However, in some cases this operation can be easily performed independently. In cases where body repairs were carried out to restore the geometry of the body, it is best to contact a service center and perform this procedure using a special stand.

The photo shows one of these stands.
It is a stand that rotates freely in any direction. laser centering of the light beam, a glass lens with a lux meter, and a mirror for precise positioning are placed on it

A short guide on how to adjust the light of a Niva car

Properly adjusted headlights on a vehicle are a prerequisite for safe driving at night.

It is not very pleasant, and even unsafe, to move along the road at night, when oncoming traffic blinds you to the point of darkness. But it may happen that your car also causes inconvenience for other road users.

Poor visibility for the driver while driving may also be a reason to check the adjustment. Light problems can make it difficult to pass annual technical inspections. Therefore, such a check should become a rule for all drivers.

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