Payment for goods and downloading of the book in electronic form (PDF format) is made on the website.
To do this, you need to find the book you are interested in and click on the “Buy” button. The price of the book is indicated on the button.
For convenience, the price on the website for residents of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan is presented in rubles.
For residents of Ukraine in hryvnias, and for all other countries - dollars.
After clicking on the “BUY” button, a payment window will open where you can select a payment system with which you can pay for the selected book using any bank card (Visa, MasterCard, MIR, etc.)
When you click on the “Pay by bank card” button, the Portmone payment system will open, which is the easiest way to make a payment.
In addition, the website offers four payment systems for payment:
- Yandex (payment from any bank cards, Yandex Money account, QIWI Wallet, terminals, etc.);
- Portmone (payment from any bank cards, Portmone account);
- PayPal (payment from any bank cards, PayPal account);
- WebMoney (payment from any bank cards, payment from WebMoney wallets).
Payment via Yandex Cashier
After selecting payment via Yandex, the Yandex Cashier payment system will launch, where you need to select a convenient payment method (bank card, QIWI, Yandex Money account, etc.)
After specifying payment details and confirming payment, payment for the goods will occur.
If you have a bank card in a currency other than the ruble, then the money will be debited from the card at the rate of the Central Bank of Russia at the time of the purchase.
This payment method is optimal for residents of Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus.
Official website of the Yandex Kassa payment system https://kassa.yandex.ru
Payment via Portmone
After selecting payment through Portmone, the payment system will launch, where you need to select the payment method: bank card or Portmone account.
The price in the Portmone payment system is converted into dollars at the exchange rate of the Central Bank of the country where you are located.
If you have a bank card in a currency other than the dollar, then the money will be debited from the card at the rate of the Central Bank of your country at the time of the purchase.
After specifying payment details and confirming payment, payment for the goods will occur.
Official website of the Portmone payment system https://www.portmone.com
Design features of the cabin filter of the VAZ-211 family
We have already noted the imperfection of the design of this protective device in relation to the VAZ family with the index “211”.
What is it? Typically, such a filter element is placed directly next to the heater in the area where the main air duct branches. In most cases, this is the area behind the glove compartment, that is, inside the cabin. The VAZ team decided to go their own way. Where is the cabin filter of the VAZ-2112? It turns out that it is in the engine compartment under the frill - the facing panel of the windshield. Obviously, the designers believed that access to the engine compartment was much easier than from the front passenger side inside the cabin. Quite a sensible idea, but not very well implemented. The fact is that until 2003, the VAZ-2112 cabin filter was located vertically, but then, for an unknown reason, they decided to install it horizontally. And since the air intake for the ventilation system is carried out through the frill, in case of rain or when visiting a car wash, water flows in a powerful stream into the openings of the air intake grille, abundantly wetting the filter itself. This instantly manifests itself in the form of glass fogging and does not at all contribute to increasing the life of the filter element.
What is the function of the cabin filter?
The cabin air cleaning element is often called a stove filter. It is through this that air enters the cabin. It is necessary not only so that the driver and passengers can breathe fresh air, but also so that the heating equipment can work properly.
Cabin filter location
The cabin filter on the VAZ 2112 is located in the engine compartment. It is located directly behind the power plant on the passenger side.
On cars before 2003, the filter was located vertically. After updating the vehicle, the consumables were placed horizontally. According to reviews from car owners, this design solution turned out to be extremely unsuccessful.
Water constantly gets into the cabin filter, causing it to fail faster. To solve the problem, drivers add additional visors made from a plastic bottle over the consumables.
Types of cabin filters
There is no official classification of products designed to provide high-quality protection of the car interior from dust and other pollutants that are abundantly present in the atmospheric air. However, experts distinguish two large subgroups of cabin filters:
- conventional dustproof ones, the main task of which is to prevent microparticles of a certain size from entering the cabin;
- coal, designed, among other things, to prevent external odors and substances harmful to human health that are in a gaseous or suspended aggregate state from penetrating into the car.
Conventional filters are made from special paper or synthetic fibers. The first such car filters were single-layer, but now the de facto standard is the presence of two layers: the first carries out rough cleaning, preventing small twigs, insects and other contaminants of similar sizes from penetrating further. The second layer performs final cleaning of the inlet air flow from fine particles and dust.
The advantage of carbon filters is their ability to resist the penetration of unpleasant odors from outside. This is achieved through the use of certain additives and activated carbon in the third layer. As is known, activated carbon is an excellent adsorber that qualitatively absorbs a wide range of volatile substances. It also does not allow the passage of the smallest particles of soot present in car exhausts, as well as powdered rubber - the result of abrasion of car tire treads on the road surface. A carbon filter can be distinguished from a regular one purely in appearance: it has a darker color, while a regular one is made from white synthetic fiber or special paper.
This is interesting: How to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2114 with your own hands and replace the steering rack
Domestic car enthusiasts are used to saving on everything they can. Even if he belongs to the category of very disciplined drivers, accustomed to performing all maintenance operations on time. In particular, it is not uncommon to reuse cabin filters after cleaning and washing them. There are also individuals who do not want to spend even 500 rubles on this consumable, preferring to make it from available materials - foam rubber, padding polyester and the like. Such a replacement of the VAZ-2112 cabin filter, as a rule, is characterized by extremely low efficiency - homemade filters retain no more than 20-30% of dust, which makes such an operation pointless.
Payment via PayPal
After selecting payment via PayPal, the PayPal payment system will launch, where you need to select the payment method: bank card or PayPal account.
If you already have a PayPal account, then you need to log into it and make a payment.
If you do not have a PayPal account and you want to pay using a bank card via PayPal, you need to click on the “Create an Account” button - shown with an arrow in the picture.
PayPal will then prompt you to select your country and provide your credit card information.
After specifying the information required to make the payment, you must click on the “Pay Now” button.
Official website of the PayPal payment system https://www.paypal.com
Payment via WebMoney
After selecting payment via WebMoney, the payment system will launch, where you need to select the payment method: bank card or WebMoney wallet.
If you already have a WebMoney wallet, then you need to log into it and make a payment.
If you do not have a WebMoney wallet and you want to pay in another way, you need to select any of the methods that WebMoney offers and make the payment
After specifying payment details and confirming payment, payment for the goods will occur.
Official website of the WebMoney payment system https://www.webmoney.ru/
Downloading a book
After successfully completing the payment (by any method) and returning to the KrutilVertel store from the payment system website, you will be taken to the successful payment page:
On this page you need to indicate your e-mail, where access to download the book will be sent.
If you are already registered on our website, then simply follow the link to your personal account.
The book you purchased will be in your personal account, from where you can always download it.
Please note that after making the payment, you need to return back from the payment system website to the KrutilVertel website.
If for some reason you did not return back to the site and closed the payment system tab with a message about the successful completion of the payment, please let us know - we will send you a letter indicating access to download the book.
Replacing the cabin filter of the VAZ 2110 old and new models
Purpose, types of cabin filters
To ensure that there is clean air in the car while driving, and the stove heats the interior well, a cabin filter is installed in VAZ 2110 cars. Over time, this element becomes clogged, and as a result, it stops performing its functions, it becomes difficult to breathe in the cabin, and the radiator does not produce the required amount of heat. Replacing the cabin filter of a VAZ 2110 can be done with your own hands, so there is no point in going to a service station; the procedure lasts about 30-40 minutes. On some cars, the VAZ 2110 cabin filter may not be detected at all. Despite the fact that the product is missing, there is a place for it under the hood, so you can install the filter according to the instructions.
Depending on the year of manufacture of the VAZ 2110, these products can be installed in different ways:
- Vertical. This arrangement is typical for filters on machines manufactured before September 1, 2003. These are old-style products. It is recommended to look for replacement products using catalog numbers: 2112-8122020-00 and 2110-8122012.
- Horizontally. These filters, accordingly, are installed on the VAZ 2110, which came out after 09/01/2013. You can find the new type of “consumables” using the following numbers: 211-8122012 or 2111-8122020-00.
Location, necessary tools for replacement
The exact service life of the cabin filter of a VAZ 2110 car can be found in the operation and maintenance manual. Experts recommend this “consumable” to me after 20-25 thousand kilometers. The cabin filter is located on the left side of the engine and can be reached after removing the protective cladding. It will be quite simple to determine that it is time to change the elements - it will be black.
For work you will need the following tools and materials:
- Replacement part. It is not necessary to buy a standard part; now there are carbon options that have a longer service life, as well as improved filtration.
- Socket wrench "10".
- Rags.
- Phillips screwdriver and star.
Instructions for replacing the old model
If the car was manufactured before September 1, 2003, then the replacement process is as follows:
- The first step is to remove the windshield trim. To do this, you need to remove 5 screws and 2 nuts - the work is done using a Phillips screwdriver and a “10” socket. Taking a flat-head screwdriver, you should pry off the fasteners in the back; We pry up the fastening and remove the cover
- The jets do not need to be dismantled; simply retract them;
- The filter element is located vertically inside the motor. You need to stick your hand into the radiator and turn the product to the left - after that it can be removed; We take out the cabin filter and install a new one
- The new element is installed in the hole and scrolled clockwise until its foam edges are secured.
Instructions for replacing a new product
Dismantling the “consumables” of the new sample is carried out according to the following scheme:
- Having removed the screws and nuts, you need to partially disconnect the frill and move it to the side, but there is no need to disconnect the washer hoses; We need to unscrew the nuts and screws of the fastenings using a 10mm socket and a Phillips screwdriver
- The product is located behind the motor. To remove it, you will need to unscrew the four screws with a Phillips screwdriver and remove its cover. The element can now be removed;
- Installation must be carried out according to the instructions on the labels. Here you need to set the direction you need. The rest of the work follows the same pattern.
Advice! In order not to remove the frill every time, you can modify it or simply install a product from Priora. The non-standard part is installed quite simply, and it is easy to move it to the side if necessary.
note
Problems when paying with bank cards
Sometimes difficulties may arise when paying with Visa/MasterCard bank cards. The most common of them:
- There is a restriction on the card for paying for online purchases
- A plastic card is not intended for making payments online.
- The plastic card is not activated for making payments online.
- There are not enough funds on the plastic card.
In order to solve these problems, you need to call or write to the technical support of the bank where you are served. Bank specialists will help you resolve them and make payments.
That's basically it. The entire process of paying for a book in PDF format on car repair on our website takes 1-2 minutes.
If you still have any questions, you can ask them using the feedback form, or write us an email at [email protected]
Replacing the old-style VAZ 2110 cabin filter
Replacement algorithm:
- the frill is fixed on the hood with five self-tapping screws and two nuts - unscrew them using a Phillips screwdriver and a ten-socket wrench (preferably a socket one);
- the latches of the panel covering the air intake hole and the filter element itself will open - remove them by carefully prying them off with a flat screwdriver;
- take out the old filter, turning it slightly towards you;
- All that remains is to run a vacuum cleaner through the compartment, which will help clear it of accumulated debris.
If you are performing the operation for the first time, you can make a small improvement that will make the replacement much easier in future times. To do this, mark with a pencil or marker the place on the casing under which the cabin filter is located, and cut a hole in it large enough to allow you to reach the mesh with your hand without removing the casing. All that remains is to make a cover for this place slightly larger than the hole, and screw it on with self-tapping screws. In the future, to dismantle the old and install a new cabin filter, you will only need to unscrew these screws - this will take at most 5 minutes.
