The importance of the Grant liftback air filter is somewhat exaggerated - this is an opinion expressed by inexperienced motorists. And this is the main mistake of “young” drivers. The functionality of the air system cannot be underestimated.
The dynamics of vehicle acceleration, fuel consumption, and stability at idle speed depend on the percentage ratio of air and fuel. Timely replacement of the cleaning element, purchase of original components, professional installation is the key to a long service life of the technical product.
Types of air filters
All devices are divided by design, filter materials, cleaning method and classes.
- I class. It includes high-quality products that provide 100% filtration. They are used on sports cars, improved models after tuning.
- II class. These filters retain debris larger than 1 micron on their surface.
- III class. They have a coarser filtering ability. The size of the filtered dust particles exceeds 10 microns.
The next type of gradation is by type. Products are produced in round, rectangular, square or other shapes, based on the design features of placement under the hood.
Air filters for cars are also divided by type of cleaning.
- Inertia-oil. A product that is gradually losing its relevance due to the complexity of maintenance. In it, the air flow passes through a filter and a container with oil. As a result, debris stuck to the oil remains on the filter element.
- Cyclone type. It works on the basis of centrifugal force and inertial movement, after which the pollution is collected in the garbage receptacle.
- Straight-through option. The most effective. It is characterized by lower air suction resistance, which has a beneficial effect on the dynamic characteristics of the engine.
The design of products can be single- or multi-stage.
Also, the air purification filter could be frameless, cylindrical or panel. Car manufacturers determine the choice of a model for their brand after numerous tests of different options, determining the best model for their engine.
This once again proves how much attention is paid to this component
Classification
Considering how often the engine air filter in a car is changed, it should be said that there are several classifications of these parts. To choose the right one or another, you need to choose the option that is suitable for a particular car.
Filters vary in shape. They can be flat, square, round, etc. Based on the method of filtration, there are direct-flow, inertia-oil, and cyclone filters. Depending on the operating conditions, there may be heavy or ordinary cleaners. Filters also vary in the level of their deterrent capabilities. They can be single or multi-stage.
This diversity is explained by the constant development of technologists in the field of extending the performance characteristics of the car. New views on the problem of ensuring high-quality air purification are constantly emerging. But older car models work with those versions of filters that were developed by the manufacturer at the time the vehicle was produced.
Replacing the cabin filter of Lada Granta
Features of replacing the viburnum air filter
Ventilation of the car is carried out by taking air from the outside. A special cleaner helps get rid of dust coming from the road.
The Granta grille cabin filter ensures the retention of small particles. Thus, it ensures that only clean air enters the car. The element also helps prevent dust from getting into the oven to ensure proper operation of the heater.
When do you need to change the Grant cabin filter and how to choose it?
Consumables are changed every 30 thousand km. But experts recommend taking into account the operating conditions under which the cabin filter in the Lada Granta is cleaned. If you frequently use the car in polluted areas or on sandy roads, it is better to replace it after 10-15 thousand km. This way, it will be much easier to achieve normal functioning of the system.
Before installing an element, it is worth studying the types offered by manufacturers. For installation in Granta, the cabin filter can be dust or carbon. The advantages of the first type are low cost. The second is distinguished by the ability to collect not only dust, but also harmful gas impurities.
The element should be selected according to the conditions of use of the transport. For example, a car was chosen for traveling around a city with developed industry and a large number of factories.
Then for a modern Lada Granta, replacing the cabin filter from a regular one to a carbon one will be the right decision.
This applies to car owners working in megacities or their suburbs. A standard filter will be required when operating in areas with normal or acceptable environmental background.
A secondary issue will be the price of the element. It is recommended that you study all the proposals so that replacing the cabin filter makes sense for Grant.
Even among carbon filters you can find inexpensive and high-quality ones.
First, you should study reviews from motorists regarding the reliability of the selected cleaner. If all the descriptions suit the owner, then you can buy a new carbon filter.
How to replace the Grant cabin filter with your own hands?
Installing the purifier yourself takes approximately 20 minutes. A high-quality replacement of the Lada Granta cabin filter is carried out using a Phillips screwdriver and a screwdriver with 5 edges. Work is carried out with the wipers raised. The execution instructions are as follows:
1. Open the hood and unscrew the plastic trim on the left side (on 5 T20 screws).
2. Unscrew the filter cover (2 Phillips self-tapping screws).
3. The old filter is removed.
4. The frame is rearranged from the old to the new cleaner.
5. The slot under the filter is cleaned and a new cabin filter with the same frame is installed for the Lada Granta.
Installation of the linings is carried out in the reverse order. Now for the Lada Grant, replacing the cabin filter will be completely completed. And the driver will be able to spend time on the road with maximum comfort. All that remains is to carefully monitor the condition of the new element.
After the Granta cabin filter has been replaced, you should carefully examine the old cleaner. The amount of dust on it will tell the owner whether the installation was carried out on time.
Numerous particles and a dented grille, as well as excessive darkening, will indicate the need to change the element as often as possible. Therefore, the intervals between settings should be remembered or written down.
Replacement process
How to replace the cabin filter on a Lada Granta
Thus, replacement of consumables is carried out either in accordance with the regulations or after a visual inspection.
Tools
To carry out the procedure, you need to prepare working tools and consumables:
- TORX T20 screwdriver;
- Phillips screwdriver;
- vacuum cleaner or compressor;
- consumables.
Tools for performing the procedure To avoid the possibility of purchasing a counterfeit, you should purchase original consumables. Its cost is higher, but it will serve a guaranteed period. The original numbers for the Lada Granta for the anti-dust filter element are 11180-8122010-82, for the carbon one - 11180-8122010-83.
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Replacing the cabin filter of a Lada Granta consists of the following steps:
To carry out the procedure, you need to open the hood and let the engine cool. Glass wipers should be placed vertically. Next, you need to unscrew the plastic trim on the windshield through which air flows using a TORX T20 screwdriver. Removing the plastic cover
Then you should remove the plastic protection. To do this, use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the screws that hold the protective casing. Next, you need to remove the frame along with the filter material, which needs to be pulled out of the frame by bending the two latches. Frame with old consumables
Before installing a new product, you should clean the area where the old element stood with a vacuum cleaner or compressor. You should put a frame on the new consumable and put it in its regular place
When installing a new element, make sure that it is installed in the direction of the air flow. The direction of air flow is often indicated by an arrow on the consumable. Then you need to screw back the plastic filter protection, the windshield trim and install the wipers as expected.
To get started, use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the five screws from the decorative cover under the hood. They are located between the engine compartment and the windshield. Remove the decorative cover. We have already written in more detail about the location of the filter in the answer to a user’s question. Bolts are indicated by arrows (T20)
Unscrew the two bolts securing the air filter protective cover. Curly screwdriver. Remove the decorative cover.
1 bolt of protective cover
2 bolt of protective cover
Remove the cabin filter. To do this, press out the two fasteners on the sides of the filter. Bend the right latch and pull it towards you
If there is dirt or leaves under the filter (how does it get there?), then get rid of it. It's best to vacuum it. Cleaning the seat
The new filter is installed with foam rubber facing down.
Be careful not to mix it up. Snap the two latches. New cabin filter with foam facing down
Put on the protective fastener and secure it with bolts. Put on the decorative fastener and secure it with bolts.
When installing a new filter, it may need to be bent, which can be done easily or with a little force, depending on the specific filter model.
It is also important to remember which side the filter should be installed
Many people do not know when it is necessary to replace the cabin filter, or even whether it needs to be done.
Judging by the external condition of this filter, it is immediately clear why the air in the cabin is “dirty”
For owners of cars with air conditioning, an important question will be what kind of air enters the cabin, whether it is clean enough and whether it is at the right temperature. This is affected by the heating system filter, which may need to be replaced.
Tools
To carry out the procedure, you need to open the hood and let the engine cool. Glass wipers should be placed vertically. Next, you need to unscrew the plastic trim on the windshield through which air flows using a TORX T20 screwdriver. Removing the plastic cover
Then you should remove the plastic protection. To do this, use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the screws that hold the protective casing. Next, you need to remove the frame along with the filter material, which needs to be pulled out of the frame by bending the two latches. Frame with old consumables
Before installing a new product, you should clean the area where the old element stood with a vacuum cleaner or compressor. You should put a frame on the new consumable and put it in its regular place
When installing a new element, make sure that it is installed in the direction of the air flow. The direction of air flow is often indicated by an arrow on the consumable. Then you need to screw back the plastic filter protection, the windshield trim and install the wipers as expected.
Read more: Internal combustion engine: design and principle of operation
Original: main advantages and features
Do-it-yourself oil change in Kia Rio 3, oil filter replacement
The most important advantage of the original is the absence of installation problems. Often filters from third-party manufacturers are simply not the right size. A difference of even 1 mm becomes critical
If the component does not fit into the plastic case, the lid does not close well - there is a possibility of jamming the edges
A difference of even 1 mm becomes critical. If the component does not fit into the plastic case, the lid does not close well - there is a possibility of jamming the edges.
This can lead to serious problems, including jamming of the material and the appearance of folds. Which causes obstructed air passage and blockage.
Even if the owner plans to purchase the original, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the dimensions of the already installed filter. You can obtain accurate information about the dimensions in special technical documentation or by independently measuring the dimensions with a tape measure or ruler.
Overall dimensions of the standard filter:
- height, mm – 30;
- width, mm – 150;
- length, mm – 250 mm.
Name | vendor code | Approximate cost, in rubles |
AvtoVAZ | 2112-1109080-82 | From 500 |
As a rule, the price of original parts is slightly higher than analogues. But at the same time there is more work resource.
It is advisable to purchase components from specialized automotive stores. This will reduce the likelihood of purchasing low-quality goods.
Expert recommendations
Experienced car enthusiasts are ready to give advice on how often to change the engine air filter. They recommend combining this procedure with changing the engine oil. As a rule, this happens once every 10-15 km. In this case, it will be possible to service the entire engine, ensuring its long-term reliable operation.
In order for the procedure to go quickly, you need to read the manufacturer’s instructions in advance and understand the structure of the engine. You must purchase an air filter in accordance with the make of your car. More modern devices may also be available for sale. But before purchasing them, it is necessary to determine whether such filters are suitable for the system of a particular motor model.
Experts also advise not to save on purchasing such spare parts. After all, the performance of the entire motor depends on the quality of the filter. Repairing or even replacing it will be very expensive.
Replacing the cabin filter of Lada Granta -
Replacing the cabin filter Mazda 3
It is designed so that the cabin filter on the Lada Granta is completely identical to the cleaning elements from the Niva (4x4), Lada Kalina. In fact, this is the same filter. The manufacturer did not come up with anything new when producing the Grant model. So when buying, feel free to choose one of the options, any will do.
It’s easier to replace the air purifier yourself, because the operation is not that complicated. Going to a service center requires time and money. Which is often missing.
Despite the perimeter protection of plastic, the air system element is very susceptible to moisture and splashes. There are frequent cases of premature wear and deformation due to moisture.
For the purpose of maximum protection and increased service life, motorists practice putting a stocking over the filter. It serves as an additional purifier along the air flow path.
How effective and acceptable this is is up to each individual to decide.
At the stage of warranty service, it is not recommended to install non-standard, atypical equipment, as this may lead to negative consequences in the operation of the mechanisms, and the warranty at the service center will be void.
How often should I replace?
The operating instructions for the technical equipment indicate an interval of 30,000 km. mileage In practice, few car enthusiasts adhere to the recommendations and try to update the cleaner 5 - 7 thousand earlier than the deadline. If the machine is operated in special climatic zones with increased dust and gas pollution, reduce the service life of the paper filter by a third.
When is it necessary to replace the interior cleaner:
- The service station mechanic indicated that the deadline had arrived;
- major car repairs;
- recovery after an accident, collision, impact;
- water ingress after long trips through puddles;
- scheduled technical inspection in the workshop;
- an unpleasant odor, rot, and defilement can be heard in the cabin;
- The strength of the air flow from the deflectors has decreased, there is no airflow.
Choosing a cabin filter for Granta
Parameters of the factory filter element: rectangular shape, 16.1 x 25.6 x 3.55 cm. The filler is made of special paper laid in several layers.
Along the outer perimeter there is a plastic casing, which simultaneously serves as a stiffening rib to avoid deformation of the product.
Some models have an aluminum insert in the center, but the price of such a product is somewhat higher than its stock counterparts.
Factory catalog numbers:
It is better to purchase factory-made consumables at official points of sale, dealers, and other representative offices.
Recently, the most popular method has become the ordering and subsequent installation of spare parts in certified workshops.
This can be explained by the following factors: low cost compared to alternative options, quality assurance, professional installation, post-warranty service.
Replacing the cabin filter of Lada Granta
Changing the cabin filter on a Lada Granta with your own hands is not that difficult, provided you follow the recommendations. No longer than 15 minutes in time.
Preparatory stage: a new cleaner strictly in accordance with the catalog articles indicated above, a set of automotive tools, a screwdriver, and rags.
Where is the cabin filter located: the location is not standard - under the frill on the right side. As car owners note, the design is inconvenient and access to the element is extremely difficult. To carry out maintenance yourself, you will need to remove two protective plastic covers.
Sequencing:
- We set the car to the manual parking brake and open the hood. There is no need to use an inspection pit or an electric lift, since the work is carried out exclusively inside the car;
- in the upper left part, closer to the wipers, unscrew the two mounting bolts (cross-shaped nozzle). We remove it and put it aside;
- in the cavity we find another plastic cover. On the left side it is fixed with one latch, on the right - with two. Unfasten and remove the cleaner with your own hands;
- Gently wipe the cavity of the plastic housing with a rag and install a new filter. Foam rubber on the bottom.
In conclusion, we assemble the structure of the Lada Granta air system, start the power unit, check the performance and tightness. If there is air leakage or deformation of the protective cover, the latter must be replaced.
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Reviews
№ | Positive |
1. | Vitaly, 32 years old, owner of Lada Granta: I bought the car six months ago, under warranty service, I buy only original consumables. By the way, the air filter is completely identical to the Datsun from Nissan, the catalog number of the Grant air filter is 272775PA0D. Cost 150 – 180 rubles, for Datsun 200 rubles. |
2. | Konstantin, 35 years old: before each scheduled maintenance I buy the consumables specified in the operating instructions. I think that native people are more effective than foreign ones. This is a subjective opinion, of course, but I’m happy with the quality. My advice to car enthusiasts. |
3. | Vladimir Ivanovich, 55 years old: after retirement, I have more free time, which I devote to Grant. I change oils, filters, and other consumables myself. I give preference to domestic producers. Optimal price-quality ratio, accessibility, developed network of official representative offices, dealers, and authorized service centers. |
4. | Kirill, 44 years old: at the previous maintenance, the technician pointed out the need to replace the air system filter; the old one was very dirty. Since I don’t understand brands, I entrusted the choice to a specialist. They installed domestic, “native” ones. My positive feedback and support from the manufacturer. |
5. | Vyacheslav, 28 years old: I bought Grant second-hand, the second owner, to clean it, I went to a service station and carried out a comprehensive diagnostic. There are no comments, the condition is good, all consumables need to be replaced. When purchasing, I made the choice in favor of the domestic one. |
Negative | |
1. | Savely, 39 years old: at the previous maintenance I bought “original” filters, I was dissatisfied with the quality, the accordion began to peel. I had to buy new ones, but foreign ones (Filtron AP 006). There are no complaints, it has been in use for several months. |
2. | Stanislav, 41 years old: I bought my own air purifier at the car market. Apparently, it was defective, served for several months, and then had to be thrown away. Since then I only buy MAHLE LX 220. Good quality at an affordable price. My advice to motorists. |
3. | Alexander, 47 years old: I have been working as a mechanic at a service station for five years, I know a lot about spare parts. I don’t trust domestic ones, only foreign analogues. I buy filters from Mann. Quality you can trust. |
When should you change?
Over time, the cabin filter becomes clogged and requires replacement. The timing for its replacement is indicated in the vehicle manual. The manufacturer of the Lada Granta recommends replacing it after 30 thousand kilometers. But you should not perform replacement only according to routine maintenance. The quality of operation of the heating and air conditioning system depends on the purity of the filter material.
The consumable should be changed according to its actual condition, since its clogging largely depends on operating conditions. When driving on dirt roads or in metropolitan areas, the filter element becomes clogged faster, so the replacement interval is halved. In addition, the service life of the consumable depends on the quality of the material used. High-quality filters last 15 - 30 thousand km.
Comparison of new and old consumables
There are signs by which you can determine the need for replacement:
- the filtration system works less efficiently;
- the appearance of unpleasant odors from the outside;
- The windows fog up a lot.
Conclusion
Replacing the cabin filter on the domestic LADA Granta looks very simple. If you use a screwdriver with the specified tip profile, then the entire “operation” will require no more than 15 minutes of time. A moment that requires a little concentration is installing a “fresh” filter in the intended place. This has to do with ensuring there is sufficient access space.
Replace the cabin filter in your LADA Granta in a timely manner, not neglecting the recommendation to perform this procedure at least once every six months. This will allow you to achieve an enviably clean air environment in the cabin and eliminate the occurrence of unpleasant surprises in the operation of such a complex unit as the air conditioning system.
There is an opinion that the interior air purifier on the Lada Granta liftback is different in size from the Granta sedan. In accordance with the data specified in the operating instructions, filter elements are interchangeable between models. There are no differences. Obviously the removal/installation process is also identical.
The cabin filter plays an important role for the driver's body, like an air element for the fuel mixture. The cleaner the inhaled flow, the stronger your health, the better your well-being, and the fewer pathogenic bacteria that penetrate inside.
The replacement process is not at all complicated, and can be done by the average driver. It is not at all necessary to contact a specialist service center. Only in cases of extreme necessity, when there is “no way” without the surgical intervention of a specialist.
Original cabin filters
- 11180-8122010-00, 11180-8122010-01 and 11180-8122010-03 are old articles of cabin filters.
- 11180812201008 — Cabin filter (“Motor-Super” JSC, Togliatti)
- 11180812201082 — Cabin filter in LADA STANDART packaging (“BIG Filter” LLC, St. Petersburg, direct article number BIG FILTER GB9831).
- 11180812201083 — Cabin carbon filter in LADA STANDART packaging (“BIG Filter” LLC St. Petersburg, direct article number BIG FILTER GB9831C)
- 11180812201090 — Cabin filter (“TD OAT” JSC Tolyatti)
All of them are suitable for the Lada Kalina, Lada Granta family, as well as Lada Granta FL (after 09.2018)
Other FILTRON selections for this brand
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Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 110 (VAZ-2110)(1.3 Wankel) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 110 (VAZ-2110)(1.5) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 110 (VAZ-2110)(1.5i) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 110 (VAZ-2110)(1.5i 16V) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 110 (VAZ-2110)(1.6) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 110 (VAZ-2110)(1.6) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 110 (VAZ-2110)(2.0i 16V) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 111 (VAZ-2111)(1.5i) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 111 (VAZ-2111)(1.5i) | View selection |
Selection of FILTRON filters for LADA (BA3) 111 (VAZ-2111)(1.5i) | View selection |
Reasons for replacing the air filter on the Lada Granta
As noted earlier, timely replacement of the air filter on a Lada Granta vehicle is very important. Next, the reasons will be stated according to which the car enthusiast will understand that it is necessary to perform the presented action.
There are a certain number of typical circumstances due to which the owner of a Lada Granta vehicle should replace the contaminated power unit air filter with a new element.
List of reasons:
- The most common reason is planned replacement. In this case, car manufacturers individually specify in the car’s operating manual the mileage of the vehicle or the time after which the car owner should begin replacing the old air filter with a new one. Auto industry experts recommend focusing on mileage, namely when the car reaches 15-30 thousand kilometers;
- The next reason is unscheduled pollution. Replacing the air purifier may be caused by the fact that the owner of a Lada Granta vehicle has been using the car for a long time in conditions where the air is heavily polluted - rural areas, off-road conditions. Sudden contamination of the air filter on a Lada Granta vehicle may be caused by the fact that the car owner used low-quality filter material in the presented device;
- The last reason to replace the air filter of a car's power unit is mechanical damage. The reason presented may be caused by an emergency in the car engine or in the air filter, improper installation of the filter material, as well as a large particle entering the air purifier, as a result of which the filter material was rendered inoperable. It is also necessary to note that air filters are damaged during other repair work, which means that in this situation the car owner is required to immediately replace the part.
Replacing the air purifiers of the power unit on a Lada Granta car is carried out based on the operating characteristics of the vehicle. Vehicle manufacturers do not always indicate mandatory timing for replacing the air filter. However, it is recommended to change air cleaners when changing the oil. This means that car enthusiasts need to change the air filter after the car's mileage has passed the 15 thousand kilometer mark. In addition, it should be noted that owners of vehicles with a diesel engine need to change the air filter more often. The design features of the designated motor unit require more attention to be paid to the designated part.
Before starting the process of replacing a dirty air filter with a new one, the owner of a Lada Granta vehicle should conduct a visual inspection of the part. Due to the fact that the indicated action is quite easy, every car enthusiast can carry it out. Even a beginner can distinguish the optimal condition of the air purifier of a Lada Granta car from a polluted one. There should be no oil stains on the surface of the air filter. Otherwise, replacing the air purifier is required.
Frequent inspection of the condition of the air filter of a Lada Granta vehicle is recommended for car owners who use the car on country roads: summer residents, rural residents, travel enthusiasts, fishermen. It is under these conditions that dust formation is most intense. These small particles rush into the inlet channel to the car's power unit through the air intake, which leads to engine failure or overheating. Based on the information provided, we conclude that in these conditions it is imperative to keep the air filter clean.
It should also be noted that there are signs by which the owner of a Lada Granta vehicle can understand that not everything is in order with the air purifier.
Symptoms that can help the owner of a Lada Granta car understand that the air filter is dirty:
- The car’s power unit is difficult to start and sometimes stalls while driving;
- Fuel consumption has increased significantly;
- Increased level of release of toxic substances;
- Loss of engine power in a Lada Granta vehicle;
- Data appears on the instrument panel indicating that the vehicle’s power unit is not operating properly.
In the above cases, you should immediately replace the VF of a Lada Granta car.
Design features of the “air filtration system” of 8 and 16 valve engines
The air supply elements in the 8 and 16 valve engines of the Lada Granta do not have any special design differences. Therefore, we will look at the process of replacing the air filter using the example of an 8-valve engine 21116.
Of all the tools we need, we will need moderately straight hands and a crosswise screwdriver. Difficulty : minimal. But the result can exceed all expectations. A clogged filter may result in loss of power and increased fuel consumption (factory fuel consumption data).
Replacement process with photo
- Open the hood.
The air filter housing is outlined in red.
These bolts need to be unscrewed
We screw everything back
Air filter life
The service life of the air filter is marked on its housing.
The service life of the air filter is 30,000 km.
This is the number indicated on the case. But it should be remembered that if the car is operated in poor external conditions, then this figure can be reduced. In this case, it is necessary to regularly check the cleanliness of the filter.
If you mainly drive on dirt roads, then replacement may be required after six or even five thousand kilometers. In desert areas the situation will be even more complicated.
Part numbers
There should be no problems purchasing an air filter. They are available in any self-respecting auto store. But just in case, we will write a couple of proven articles.
- GB-9597 E4 - Big Filter - (in the autodoc 146 rubles in total)
One of the cheapest filters
Location of the air filter in the car
The question of where the engine air filter is located will not confuse even a novice car enthusiast. It is located in a prominent place under the hood in the upper part. This installation option protects it from moisture from the road surface during inclement weather. Getting the filter element wet can lead to destruction of the product.
If the engine is a carburetor type, then the device is placed in a metal or hard plastic case directly next to the air intake duct on top of the carburetor.
For injection engines, the filter element is also located next to the power unit in a plastic casing.
The part is fixed inside the housing, which can be easily opened using fasteners.
Damage to an old filter
Experienced technicians give advice on how often to change the engine air filter. Expert recommendations indicate the need for one-time use of this element. Even if the driver rinses the cleaner, this does not guarantee its effectiveness. Even the outwardly light filter that the car owner receives after washing the material still remains unusable.
Particles remaining in the structure of such a device will negatively affect the electronic control system for supplying air inside the combustion chamber. In this case, the flow meter suffers first. It will have to be changed soon.
A recycled filter harms the combustion chamber. Microscopic scratches appear on the pistons and liner walls. Then they become cracks. Over time, this can cause the entire engine to fail.
How to choose the right cabin filter
Autoreview experts tested 10 cabin filters in the Lefortovo tunnel and laboratory. They recommend following the following rules when choosing a cabin filter:
- Buy a cabin filter only with the original article number.
- The less the filter deforms in your hands, the better: the lower the likelihood of incorrect installation.
- The filter material must have a laminated coating on the side facing the fan so that fluff from the filter does not enter the ventilation system.
- The filter must be marked with the direction of air flow.
- The carbon filter does not necessarily have to be sealed in polyethylene: activated carbon “works” only with air circulation, which is virtually excluded inside the box lying in a warehouse or store.
- When the size of the box is much larger than the filter itself, this is not evidence of a fake. Many manufacturers prefer to save on packaging in this way: due to a smaller number of standard box sizes.
- The carbon filter must be selected by weight: a heavier one should be preferred - it contains more activated carbon.
Test results of ten cabin filters
Some test results for cabin filters according to ISO/TS 11155-1 | ||||
Filter | Flow velocity from deflectors, m/s | Flow resistance, Pa | Filtration efficiency, % | Dust capacity, g |
TSN | 4,09 | 14 | 61,7 | 18,3 |
Bosch | 4,13 | 26 | 79,7 | 42,6 |
Delphi | 3,96 | 28 | 78,9 | 37,3 |
Filtron | 4,12 | 27 | 78,9 | 27 |
Mahle | 4,05 | 32 | 79,9 | 47,2 |
Mann | 4,15 | 33 | 79,9 | 46,8 |
RAF | 3,97 | 18 | 48,7 | 21,5 |
Valeo | 4 | 25 | 58,3 | 27,5 |
Volkswagen (coal) | 3,99 | 27 | 79,3 | 40,7 |
Volkswagen (dust) | 4,09 | 18 | 79,3 | 27 |
Some test results of cabin filters in the Lefortovo tunnel | ||||
Filter | Filter weight, g | Hydrocarbons (methane-hexane), mg/m³ | Nitrogen dioxide, mg/m³ | Alcohols (isopropanol), mg/m³ |
TSN | 98,2 | 2,95 | 0,111 | 1350 |
Bosch | 308,7 | 1,42 | 0,001 | 424 |
Delphi | 226,6 | 1,45 | 0,036 | 952 |
Filtron | 146,7 | 3,03 | 0,059 | 800 |
Mahle | 290,6 | 1,57 | 0,004 | 340 |
Mann | 306,2 | 1,61 | 0,004 | 532 |
RAF | 164,4 | 3,19 | 0,087 | 1143 |
Valeo | 157,7 | 1,43 | 0,035 | 630 |
Volkswagen (coal) | 263,7 | 1,41 | 0,008 | 763 |
Volkswagen (dust) | 81,9 | 3,04 | 0,1 | 1300 |
Used filter (Mann) | 328,4 | 3,13 | 0,019 | 704 |
Without a filter | 3,21 | 0,134 | 1378 |
Bold
The filters that turned out to be better than others are highlighted.
As a result, experts came to the conclusion
that a regular (dust filter) filter saves on your own health. But activated carbon can soften the blow to your health from inhaling nitrogen dioxide and unburned hydrocarbons.
Where can I buy?
Keywords: Lada Kalina filters | Lada Granta filters | air conditioner Lada Kalina | air conditioner Lada Granta | Lada Kalina stove | Lada Granta stove
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Replacing the Lada Granta air filter
To replace it yourself you will need: a set of automotive tools, a new cleaning element, a flat-tip screwdriver.
- We install the Lada Granta on a flat surface; there is no need to use an inspection channel or a lift;
- open the hood, on the right side of the compartment, closer to the optics and battery there is an air filter, a plastic housing in which it is installed;
- remove the terminal from the contact of the mass air flow sensor - mass air flow sensor;
- Use a screwdriver to unscrew the four housing mounting bolts and remove the old filter;
- install a new cleaning element, tighten the bolts tightly. We start the engine and check that it is working properly.
The replacement is complete. Upon completion, check the level of engine oil, antifreeze in the expansion tank, windshield washer, and brake fluid in the master cylinder. Such minor, daily checks will help avoid serious breakdowns in the future.
By following the instructions above, you can easily change the air filter on your Lada Granta. Subsequently, follow the recommendations of the specialists regarding replacing the cleaning element at intervals of 10,000 km. mileage
Necessary tool
To carry out preventive maintenance you will need: a Phillips-head screwdriver, rags, and a new cleaner. The rubber seal on the top cover of the housing must be replaced if it is damaged, deformed, or dried out.
Carry out work at home - prepare a household (car) vacuum cleaner to remove dust and leaf particles from the body cavity. During the filtration process, a large amount of debris from outside settles to the bottom of the plastic housing. Replacing one filter is not as effective as in combination with blowing with a vacuum cleaner or cleaning with a damp cloth.
Which fuel filter should I install?
Replacement intervals
every 30 thousand km.
For LADA (BA3) GRANTA (2190)(1.6 (2190)), FILTRON recommends the following fuel filters: PP 905. Detailed characteristics of these filters can be found in our catalog. A fuel filter is necessary to filter the fuel that enters the engine; this is a very important element of a car’s operation; if the filtration is poor, the engine will quickly fail; if the filter is clogged, little fuel enters the engine and the electronics do not understand what is happening. In general, manufacturers state that the fuel filter needs to be changed every 50 thousand km, but a deterioration in supply occurs already at 30 thousand km. If you decide to change the fuel filter on a LADA (BA3) GRANTA (2190)(1.6 (2190)), but don’t know which filter to install instead of the old one, then PP 905 fuel filters from FILTRON will be an excellent solution.
Replacement frequency
According to the information indicated in the vehicle passport, the air filter on a LADA Granta car should be replaced every 30 thousand kilometers, or in a situation where it fails prematurely, namely: poor traction of the power unit, blockage, high fuel consumption.
Car owners are not recommended to save money when it comes to replacing the air filter, since its cost is incomparable with the consequences that will result in a car owner needing to repair or change the power unit of a Lada Granta vehicle. It is important to emphasize that driving without an air purifier is strictly prohibited.
Consequences of untimely replacement of the air filter of a Lada Granta vehicle:
- If the car owner ignores the need to replace the air purifier, then he can very quickly damage the car's power unit. To begin with, the car will begin to lose its power. This is due to the fact that the walls of the air filter are clogged, and the volume of air that enters the cylinders has noticeably decreased. The result of this is poor fuel combustion, which leads to increased consumption of the combustible mixture and a decrease in the efficiency of the power unit of the Lada Granta vehicle;
- Each time the car engine will work and start worse. The idle speed will be unstable, and the consumption of the combustible mixture will increase at a rapid rate. As a result, particles of dust and dirt that have accumulated on the walls of the air filter will begin to enter the cylinders and will scratch its walls. This will lead to poor sliding and depressurization of the combustion chamber, resulting in a loss of compression and, accordingly, loss of engine power. Ultimately, the rings will become unsuitable for further use, and the motor will require major repairs in this case.
As a rule, the power unit of a Lada Granta vehicle is rarely brought to serious consequences. This is due to the fact that most car enthusiasts know that in case of unsuccessful attempts to start the car engine, they should check the car’s air filter and, if necessary, replace it with a new one.
Replacing the Lada Granta air filter - detailed description
The importance of the Grant liftback air filter is somewhat exaggerated - this is an opinion expressed by inexperienced motorists. And this is the main mistake of “young” drivers
The functionality of the air system cannot be underestimated.
The dynamics of vehicle acceleration, fuel consumption, and stability at idle speed depend on the percentage ratio of air and fuel. Timely replacement of the cleaning element, purchase of original components, professional installation is the key to a long service life of the technical product.
Working principle of the air filter
During operation, the power unit requires a systematic supply of oxygen for the purpose of its subsequent mixing and ignition in the combustion chambers of the cylinders. To ensure the continuity of oxygen supply, pressure is created inside the system to facilitate the absorption of flow from the outside. The main air intake is the air intake.
During operation, along with oxygen, dirt, dust, sand, and other particles penetrate into the line and settle on the filter fibers. An excessive amount of “garbage” leads to its contamination and the formation of an artificial obstacle to the natural flow.
As a result, the power unit spends part of its efficiency to overcome resistance. In addition, fuel consumption increases, dynamics decreases, and operation is unstable at idle when starting the engine.
When to change the air filter on Grant
The manufacturer in the manual indicates a replacement interval of 30,000 km. In relation to domestic transport, including the Lada Granta, the indicated resource is slightly increased. Experienced car service workers recommend replacing the Grant air filter at around 12,000 km.
If the machine is often (systematically) used in conditions of increased gas pollution, reduce the replacement interval by a third. Regardless of the quality of the material or the originality of the workmanship, dust particles still penetrate inside, interfering with normal functioning. Part numbers and overview of manufacturer prices
Brand / article / OEM | Price, rub.) |
GB-9597 E4 Big Filter | from 150 |
MANN-FILTER C 22 117 | —/— |
LYNXauto LA-1505 | —/— |
CHAMPION CAF100505P | From 200 |
PURFLUX A515 | —/— |
KNECHT LX 220 | —/— |
FILTRON AP006 | From 250 |
CLEAN FILTERS MA 435 | —/— |
Design features of the “air filtration system” of 8 and 16 valve engines
Many inexperienced motorists are sure that to replace the Grant air filter with 8 valve and 16 valve, different elements are purchased.
They support their position with design features. In fact, there are no differences; the products are completely interchangeable. This question is often used to “test” the knowledge of salespeople in car dealerships.