As you know, the suspension is one of the most vulnerable components of a car, especially in Russia, where the quality of roads leaves much to be desired. Therefore, its elements often need to be replaced, which applies to a greater extent to the cars of the Volzhsky Automobile Plant, the parts of which are not always of high quality. In this regard, we present to your attention a rating of the best racks for a VAZ for 2021, which will help return the car to good technical condition for a long time. In it you will find shock absorbers of Russian and foreign brands. Products of all price categories are presented.
Delphi
Products from the British brand Delphi are the best racks for economy class VAZs. Their cost starts from 900 rubles, depending on the place of purchase and the model of the car. The shock absorbers are rigid and very reliable. The products of this brand are used by the famous automaker General Motors. And, according to some reports, AvtoVAZ recently started buying it too. It is not surprising that its quality is incredibly high. Shock absorbers give the car confident and predictable behavior on the road, even when taking sharp turns at high speed. They can easily withstand significant loads and temperature changes. Parts from this manufacturer are practically not counterfeited, and you can buy them in almost any auto store in the country. Despite all the advantages, the racks do not make movement very comfortable, as they are characterized by significant rigidity.
Fenox
Fenox is a well-known Belarusian manufacturer. His products were previously installed on VAZ “classics” and some other models. It produces inexpensive oil shock absorbers, the cost of which starts at approximately 1,200 rubles. It depends on the car model. The struts provide the car with confident behavior on the road and improve handling. They can withstand even very severe frosts well. The products are not designed for significant off-road use, but they perform well on relatively uneven roads and when accidentally falling into a pothole. The parts are practically not counterfeited, and you can buy them in many spare parts stores. It’s difficult to call them durable, but for careful drivers they can sometimes last quite a long time. Shock absorbers are available for all VAZ models.
SAAZ
The SAAZ company produces the best racks for the combination of price and quality. Products of this brand are now used at AvtoVAZ for many modern car models. But the brand’s line also includes parts for cars from previous years. They are considered to be of sufficient quality and provide confident handling in any road conditions. The shock absorbers cope well with road irregularities and bad roads. Ideal for fast driving enthusiasts. Spare parts are created specifically for Russian conditions by a domestic manufacturer. Their cost is very low and starts at about 1300 rubles with good quality. Some car owners find such racks to be harsh and uncomfortable. But this is probably a matter of taste. Sometimes they talk about the fragility of products. But many of them, especially those installed at the factory, last quite a long time. So it may depend on the quality of the roads or driving style. It is quite easy to buy them in almost any region of the country. But there are often fakes on sale. Therefore, you should only buy such parts from trusted places.
BelMag
BelMag is a domestic manufacturer of inexpensive spare parts. It produces front struts for many Russian models and rear struts for most of our popular cars. With fairly high quality, the cost of such products is low. It starts at approximately 1,400 rubles, depending on the car model or place of purchase. Oil shock absorbers are very reliable and durable. They are suitable for fans of frequent off-road trips, for example, for Niva owners. The parts provide excellent handling on uneven roads and make the ride more comfortable and enjoyable. At the same time, they practically do not suffer from such extreme exploitation. The shock absorbers are a little soft. This can lead to excessive body sway when driving at high speeds. Therefore, some experts do not recommend spare parts of this brand for inexperienced motorists, since this feature can cause unpleasant situations on the road.
Replacing front struts VAZ 21099
Required tools for replacement:
- jack;
- set of tools;
- spring remover;
- new racks.
The job of replacing the front struts is as follows:
- At the first stage, you need to jack up the car to a height convenient for replacement and remove the wheel.
- Then you need to unscrew the 2 bolts securing the strut to the knuckle and one bolt securing the steering rack.
- And at the final stage, unscrew the nuts securing the strut to the “glass” under the hood.
- And finally he pulls out the old strut from underneath the car from under the fender.
Reassemble in reverse order.
Bilstein
Bilstein is a well-known foreign manufacturer in the mid-price category. Previously, it was considered premium, but today the brand’s factories have appeared in Spain and China, where the products are not famous for their quality. It’s not worth buying such products, so it’s always important to check the country of production. It is noteworthy that spare parts of this brand are popular not only in Russia, but also in many other countries of the world.
The shock absorbers are incredibly durable and have balanced characteristics, making them suitable for different types of drivers and different needs. There are modifications for almost all car models. The brand has two product lines: standard and sports. The latter provides more confident handling and has a record-breaking service life. Such racks can easily withstand significant loads, but even standard parts have a very long service life. It often exceeds 300,000 kilometers. They are suitable for both regular roads and off-road use. And sports products are even suitable for participation in competitions. Spare parts of this brand cost from 2100 rubles. Products from Chinese and Spanish factories may have a lower price. Some car enthusiasts consider these shock absorbers to be too expensive, but this is not at all true. After all, you shouldn’t skimp on quality! In addition, you can find fakes on sale.
Boge
When wondering which racks are best to install on a VAZ 2114, you can consider products from the Boge brand. They are optimal in cost and quality. Their price is from 1800 rubles and above. It depends on the place of purchase and the model of vehicle. The manufacturer from Germany produces parts for the needs of many large foreign automakers. But at the same time, they are perfect for domestic cars and Russian conditions. Shock absorbers are known for their thoughtful characteristics and can really improve handling, which is noted not only by the drivers themselves, but also proven by professional tests. Some experts believe that products of this brand are superior in quality even to Japanese spare parts, for example, Kayaba. But the popularity of the Germans in our country is somewhat lower than that of the Japanese. The production is very extensive.
They produce parts for almost all cars, including, say, the VAZ 2112. The manufacturer has five main series: Nivomat (for cars that constantly experience significant loads on the suspension), Pro-Gas (two-pipe gas struts designed for ensuring maximum comfort and excellent handling in all conditions), Turbo24 (products for all-wheel drive vehicles used off-road), Turbo-Gas (struts for sports cars and speed enthusiasts), and Automatic (gas shock absorbers for relaxed motorists). The parts are famous for their excellent build quality and can withstand even very severe frosts. But sometimes their durability turns out to be a little lower than expected. They are found in most auto stores in the country. But you should buy them only in large and reputable retail outlets, since the number of fakes is very large.
Rear shock absorbers for VAZ 2110-2112
Rear shock absorbers on the VAZ 2110-12 are available in two types: gas and oil, respectively, the article numbers for gas will be 21100291540220, and for oil - 21100291540201. Both are left- and right-handed. Technical dimensions are presented in the table below.
Dimensions of rear shock absorbers for Lada 2110-2112 | |||
Rod diameter, mm | Case diameter, mm | Rod stroke, mm | Length in compressed position (Lсж), mm |
14 | 45 | 229 | 364,5 |
Monroe
Monroe struts will fit the VAZ 21099 and many other models of the domestic automaker. The cost of Belgian products in our country starts from approximately 2,300 rubles. They are famous for their incredible durability, endurance and reliability. The parts are very durable and significantly improve handling. They can be used for frequent travel on bad roads, but are not recommended for use in regions with very harsh winters. Shock absorbers allow you to overcome even significant unevenness more comfortably. The build quality is considered very high. When choosing products of this brand, you must take into account their purpose and not use racks that are not suitable for such use.
The line includes six varieties of products: Reflex (gas-hydraulic shock absorbers that provide incredible ride comfort, but do not have a very long service life), Original (gas or gas-hydraulic parts similar to factory ones, available in many types for different car models), Sensa-Trac (struts gas, giving confidence during sharp maneuvers, ideal for fans of high-speed and sporty driving), Adventure (spare parts for those who often travel on bad roads or minor off-road), Ride-Leveler (parts created for cars that often transport heavy loads, operated with trailers) and Van-Magnum (designed for the most serious off-road conditions, but their service life may sometimes not exceed 50,000 kilometers). The downside of the brand’s products is the lack of instructions allowing you to correctly select the appropriate modification. Therefore, it is advisable to buy them in the presence of an experienced consultant. Counterfeit goods are often found on the Russian market, so you should purchase products only from trusted places.
Front shock absorbers VAZ 2110, 2111, 2012
Front shock absorbers on VAZ 2110, 2111, 2012 are divided into right-hand and left-hand, gas and oil. Since the first modifications had collapsible bodies, and later solid Priorov ones, it is recommended to install front shock absorbers in accordance with their design. If you switch from shock absorber (strut) 2170 to 2110, everything will turn out to be much more financially expensive, since this will require changing such spare parts as: shock absorber (liner) 2110, shock absorber body 2110, factory nut securing the shock absorber to the body 2110, spring 2110, upper front support shock absorber 2110, spring plate 2110, shock absorber boots 2110, shock absorber bumpers 2110.
To choose a rack, you need to correctly determine its main dimensions; the data in the tables below will help you with this.
Front shock absorber sizes 2110-2112 | |||
Rod diameter, mm | Case diameter, mm | Rod stroke, mm | Length in compressed position (Lсж), mm |
22 | 52 | 167,4 | 361,9 |
vendor code | Type of modification | Shock absorber type | Price | |
Left | Right | |||
21102905605 | Liner | Oil | 1200 | |
21102905581 | 21102905580 | Frame | — | 520 |
21102905003 | 21102905002 | Rack | Gas | 1600 |
21100290540303 | 21100290540203 | Rack | Oil | 2000 |
21700290540303 | 21700290540203 | Rack | Gas | 3000 |
21700290500300 | 21700290500200 | Rack | Oil | 4000 |
Tokiko
You can safely give preference to the products of the Japanese brand Tokico. The manufacturer produces products for many popular Japanese automakers. His products are widely known in many countries around the world. The shock absorbers are incredibly high quality and durable. They provide excellent handling and confident car behavior even on very rough roads. Help prevent skidding and similar dangerous situations even when cornering at very high speeds. The parts have a huge resource even in Russian conditions. They are able to adapt to the characteristics of the road surface. Shock absorbers installed on SUVs provide confidence and excellent handling even on significant off-road conditions. But such use may reduce their resource. This brand is not very popular in our country. Many motorists consider its spare parts to be expensive, although this is not entirely true. Their cost starts from approximately 2100 rubles. There is an excellent selection for most VAZ models. The products are practically not counterfeited, but sometimes it is quite difficult to find them on sale.
KAYABA/KYB
KAYABA / KYB is a relatively young company from Japan, but it has already earned international recognition. Its products are used in the mass production of Japanese cars of many famous brands. Therefore, you can choose products of this brand without any doubt. The line also includes modifications for most other models of the Russian automaker. According to many domestic and foreign car enthusiasts and experts, these are the best racks in the premium segment. They are incredibly reliable, wear-resistant and durable. At the same time, their cost with such high quality is considered affordable.
You can buy such spare parts for 2,500 rubles and more, depending on the place of purchase and modification. The manufacturer produces several lines of shock absorbers designed for various needs. For example, common products for ordinary drivers come in three types: Exel-G (standard gas-oil, the cheapest), Premium (hydraulic shock absorbers of increased comfort), Gas-A-Just (gas for the rear wheels, recommended for cars regularly exposed to significant loads) . The sports line includes the Ultra SR, AGX (adjustable) and MonoMax series (suitable for professional motorsport competitions). It is noteworthy that owners of all VAZ models can choose suitable parts from almost any line. The brand is very popular in Russia, and therefore the number of fakes is very high. Because of this, you can only buy such spare parts from trusted physical and online stores.
Finwhale
It’s not for nothing that Finwhale racks made it into our top. They are, of course, not cheap. The cost of the product can start from approximately 2800 rubles. But at the same time, German shock absorbers are famous for their unsurpassed quality, durability and incredible comfort and movement. They are very durable, efficient and perform well even in the harshest conditions. Spare parts are famous for their moderate rigidity. Many modifications are ideal not only for the highway and the city, but also for off-road or extremely bad roads. They are considered ideal for Russia. There are products for almost all domestic models. Moreover, many shock absorbers are suitable for several cars at once. They are universal.
The manufacturer has been selling its products in our country since 1998, so it is not surprising that it is well known to many Russians. All types of shock absorbers now come with an extended warranty of two years. In this case, the parts are serviceable. The Germans produce replacement cartridges for them, which can significantly extend their service life. These elements are much cheaper than new racks. And changing them is not at all difficult. The cartridges are currently presented on the Russian market. Unfortunately, spare parts of this brand are counterfeited much more often than parts from other manufacturers, so you should not buy them from dubious places.
Which racks are better to install on a VAZ 2109
Over time, every car owner is faced with the need to replace old racks that have lost their efficiency and performance with new ones.
But here a logical question arises: which ones are better and what to choose among this variety? Let's try to figure it out. There are two main types of racks used for the VAZ 2109:
Let's talk about each of the types and their features separately.
Oily
They are also called hydraulic because they use fluid. Key features of oil struts include:
- Almost all domestic passenger cars are equipped with hydraulic shock absorbers. Before this, there were belt or friction ones;
- Modern variations of hydraulic struts are a double-acting unit. They are able to reduce suspension vibrations and dampen amplitude during relaxation or full compression. This became possible thanks to the oil, which moves from one part of the rack to another, taking on the resistance of the springs, helping to dampen the force;
- A hydraulic shock absorber includes in its design a cylinder, a rod with a piston, compensation chambers, guide bushings and the damping fluid itself - oil;
- The main disadvantage of this option is the presence of an air mixture in the compensation chambers. If the air level is low or completely absent in the chamber, the efficiency of the racks is equal to zero;
- If there is too much air, the shock absorber also cannot perform its functions and begins to fail;
- Another disadvantage is poor heat transfer performance. During long trips, ineffective cooling of the struts is especially affected, since the fluid overheats and loses its properties, so the struts do not work properly;
- When driving on bad roads, overheated shock absorbers cause the car to sway. This cannot be called a dangerous phenomenon, but the comfort of the driver and passengers is clearly reduced;
- If you regularly drive on bad roads, it is strictly not recommended to equip the VAZ 2109 with hydraulic struts. The piston will move frequently, causing a tense field to appear on the working surface. This leads to the appearance of cavitation bubbles, that is, the oil will simply foam. The oil loses viscosity, shock absorbers do not do their job or simply fail.
The most important advantage of a hydraulic strut is its cost and resistance to fairly harsh climates. But just because of these advantages it is not worth buying them.
Gas
Gas shock absorbers have appeared quite recently, and they have managed to profitably replace soft hydraulic systems. Gas struts work more rigidly, but at the same time ensure long-term, reliable, stable operation of the suspension.
- Unlike oil struts, gas-filled struts contain gas rather than air in the compensation chambers. It is pumped there under a pressure of about 28 atmospheres.
- A special membrane, provided by the design of the gas shock absorber, serves to separate and isolate gas from oil. This minimized the likelihood of liquid foaming.
- Due to the high pressure, the piston is always pressed. This way the car reacts faster and more adequately to unevenness, potholes, and bumps. There are more than enough shortcomings on our domestic roads, and gas-filled struts allow us to at least somehow cope with them.
- Single-pipe gas units cope with their tasks more efficiently than double-pipe oil units. This is achieved through better cooling. Therefore, the device works more stable and performs its assigned functions.
- If we compare the level of rigidity of the two types of struts, hydraulic ones are inferior to gas ones. Therefore, gas shock absorbers are mainly used by fans of fast driving and participants in sports competitions.
- An important advantage of gas shock absorbers is the ability to install them in different directions: horizontally, vertically, at an angle. Under no circumstances should hydraulics be installed this way.
- The main disadvantages of gas-filled units include high price, complexity of manufacturing, reduced driving comfort and large loads placed on the car body. Due to the last minus, the body of your VAZ 2109 may suffer and lose strength.
Gas unit
When using gas struts, be prepared for the fact that you will have to change ball joints and bearings more often than expected.
What to choose?
Your choice in favor of one type of shock absorber or another is influenced by several factors:
- Driving experience;
- Current condition of the car;
- Quality of machine service;
- The condition of the roads you primarily travel on.
Here are some basic thoughts that may help you make your choice.
- When changing shock absorbers, every driver strives to improve comfort and controllability. But these are mutually exclusive indicators. If you increase comfort, handling deteriorates, and vice versa.
- Gas units demonstrate their true advantages during high-speed driving and at sports competitions. How often can you see “charged” VAZ 2109? Not good.
- Hydraulics are the optimal solution for ordinary drivers. Especially considering the state of our roads.
- Oil struts are available, much cheaper than gas struts.
- But safety, braking distance and handling efficiency speak in favor of gas ones.
You just have to decide what is more important to you.
Koni
Products of the foreign brand Koni are considered premium. It is actively used by numerous famous Western automakers. All parts undergo special tests at the factory, and their quality is controlled at the highest level. This achieves incredible efficiency and amazing durability of the products. They are able to successfully withstand up to 200,000-300,000 kilometers. Perhaps in our country, due to very bad roads, this figure may be somewhat lower, but it is still very high. At the same time, the manufacturer provides a long-term guarantee for its products. A distinctive feature of the struts is the ability for the car owner to adjust the level of rigidity. This ensures optimal driving comfort and reduces wear and tear.
The line includes many modifications, including those for the VAZ 2115, as well as other AvtoVAZ cars. Shock absorbers provide amazing controllability, stability and safety even when driving at high speed and high-speed cornering. They work stably and perfectly in any conditions. Spare parts are suitable for active and extreme use. They are adapted to Russian conditions. Experts recommend installing such racks only as a set, since otherwise there will be practically no effect from the product. They are very expensive. The minimum cost is now about 4,000 rubles, but it can be much higher, depending on the chosen modification.
Analogs of front shock absorbers Lada 2110-12
Very often, when replacing a shock absorber strut or liner, preference is given to foreign manufacturers, since their products are relatively cheap and have a high level of quality. The most popular are the racks presented in the table.
Manufacturer | vendor code | price, rub. |
Front shock absorber insert for 2110-12 | ||
Hola | S431 | 1500 |
KYB | 365507 - gas | 2300 |
KYB | 665503 - oil | 2300 |
Front shock absorbers for VAZ 2110-12 | ||
QML | SA1038 - right SA1037 - left | 1500 |
Kraft | KT073505 - right KT073504 - left | 2800 |
Fenox | A61549C3 - right A61548C3 - left | 1900 |
Hola | S436 - right S435 - left | 2200 |
OAT | 21100290540203 - right 21100290540303 - left | 2000 |
Fenox | A61549C1 - right A61548C1 - left | 1700 |
Front shock absorbers for Lada 2110-12 from Priora | ||
Pilenga | SHP2771O - right SHP2770O - left | 1600 |
OAT | 21700290540303 - right 21700290540203 - left | 2800 |
HOLA | S503 - right S504 - left | 1500 |
Bort | G22252031R - right G22252031L - left | 1600 |
Shock absorber KYB 665503
Shock absorber Hola S431
Sachs
We recommend paying attention to Sachs products. A premium brand from Germany produces such parts for almost all car models. At the same time, modern products are often universal. This is very convenient for car enthusiasts, since there is no need to select racks for a specific car. But this reduced their resource somewhat. But the cost still remained quite high. It is now impossible to buy them for less than 3,200 rubles in our country. A lower price clearly indicates a fake. By the way, products from this manufacturer are counterfeited very often. Therefore, you need to be careful when purchasing and not trust dubious offers. The brand is widely known all over the world. It is also popular in Russia. The Germans offer stands for all AvtoVAZ models.
Despite some disadvantages, their quality is still very high. The parts provide excellent handling in any conditions and significantly improve the maneuverability of the vehicle. They are wear-resistant and durable. All products are guaranteed for two years. There are three types of shock absorbers: SuperTouring (oil or gas, fully consistent with the factory specifications for a particular car), Sporting Set (a set of springs and struts created specifically for fans of a sporty driving style) and Advantage (products for maximum comfort and handling, one of the most expensive in the brand line).
Now you know which racks are best to install on a VAZ in 2021. What shock absorbers do you prefer? What guides you when choosing them? How often do you have to change these parts? If you have any questions or would like to share your opinion on the topic, write in the comments.
Shock absorbers for VAZ (Lada) 21099
for repair VAZ (Lada) 21099
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- Vectra
- Mokka
- Antara
- Astra
- SPORTS TOURER
- Meriva
- Zafira Tourer
- Comfort:
SAAZs, or rather the shock absorbers in a Lada box, for me personally on rough roads were enough for 50-60 thousand. In such conditions, on some foreign cars the shock absorbers cannot be maintained even half, because Their quality now is not like in the 90s, alas.
I consider the resource acceptable. As for the characteristics, they are contradictory. On the one hand, they are quite smooth and very energy-intensive, but the car does not listen well to the steering wheel in difficult situations.
Plus, at times it feels a bit awkward to ride them. We are talking about the 099 and 10 models that I had.
- Comfort:
Kony Sport is installed at the rear, and to be honest, I don’t like this situation - it’s too harsh, I hear every pothole (although when the car is loaded, it’s much more pleasant).
- Durability:
Of my 4 rear finval struts, 2 broke (the lower silent block directly after welding): one gas, one oil. Second gas leak. We went for less than a year. The front gas ones worked for about a year, after which they became very soft (although they didn’t leak and somehow worked).