Replacing and selecting oil for the engine and gearbox of Lada Granta

Standards and factors

How much lubricant will be used depends on its quality, viscosity, operating conditions and driving style. On average, according to the manufacturer’s documentation, the consumption per 1000 km for the Grant will be as follows:

• 8 valves, engine capacity 1.6 l, power 87 hp: consumes 50 g;
• 16 valves, motor models of all varieties: consumption 300 g.

Engine oil can be consumed more intensively - a whole list of factors affects:

1. Overflow of lubricant;
2. Clogged or faulty filter;
3. Oil viscosity. The seasonal variety is used up faster than the all-season variety. But the last one is more likely
4. loses viscosity;
5. Malfunction or high degree of wear of engine components: pistons, cylinders, pumps;
6. In a new or overhauled engine, the increased oil consumption is explained by the grinding of the elements. When it ends, consumption should return to normal.

In some cases, the reason for high expenses may be difficult to determine. But eliminating the problem is an urgent and extremely important task. Delaying it usually ends in the need for expensive and major repairs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it must be said that engine oil consumption during engine operation is normal. With a working engine, waste consumption should not exceed 1 liter per 1000 km.

When topping up, it is best to use the engine oil that has already been poured into the engine. As a last resort, you can top up with the same type and manufacturer. Mixing oils from different manufacturers is strictly prohibited, because they use different additives to the base oils, which can enter into an unwanted chemical reaction with critical consequences for the engine.

We hope our review helped answer the question that concerns you - what kind of Lada Granta engine oil is for 16 valves and for 8 valves? We ask you to share your experience on changing engine oil in a Lada Granta car under the review in the comments below.

Problem of choice

So, what kind of oil is better to fill in the Lada Granta? The manufacturer of the line advises using semi-synthetic lubricants produced by Russian manufacturers. The most common are Lukoil and Rosneft 5W-30. They are the ones that are poured at dealership centers during maintenance. However, some grant makers are in no hurry to follow AvtoVAZ’s recommendations. Therefore, they use analog lubricants.

What to put in a Granta engine

What kind of oil to fill is a simple question. There are hints in the car's operating instructions; experienced car owners will give practical advice. Most often it is recommended to fill the Lada Grant with the following oils:

• Esso Ultra;
• Mobil Super 2000 X1;
• ZIC A+ Gasoline VHVI.

Their quality is at a high level. This is very important for Lada Granta. Unfortunately, today good lubricant is quite expensive, so many car owners fill Grant with low-quality material. But the result of such actions is disastrous: consumables quickly deteriorate, in particular the oil filter, which ultimately leads to engine failure. To avoid unpleasant situations, it is necessary to select lubricant in Granta according to the vehicle specifications.

When filling for the first time, it is advisable to use mineral or petroleum lubricants.

They have unstable fluidity, and their characteristics are somewhat worse than synthetics and semi-synthetics. Synthetic oxol is poured into Granta for constant use of the car. This material does not require frequent replacement, but is expensive. Semi-synthetics are somewhat worse in their characteristics than synthetics, but at the same time they have an affordable price and good properties. It can be used for a car with high mileage. As practice shows, the answer to the question of what oil to fill is simple.

Motor oil is an important and essential component of the engine system. This substance coats the parts with a protective film, helping to avoid unwanted friction. The lubricant prolongs the performance of the power unit, which ensures a fairly long service life of the vehicle. The quality and consumption rate of this substance are important indicators for the car owner.

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Semi-synthetic, mineral water or synthetic

Many car owners have their own point of view about which oil is more appropriate for the Lada Granta. Semi-synthetics and mineral options do not quite suit them. Pure synthetics have clear advantages over the alternative.

• Synthetic oils have higher temperature stability.
• At subzero temperatures they retain better fluidity. Accordingly, in cold weather the engine starts faster.
• Synthetics have higher anti-friction properties.
• The lubricating properties of such oils are more powerful, due to which the engine life is increased and fuel consumption is reduced.

However, the cost of synthetic lubricants is noticeably higher than semi-synthetic ones. And you have to decide which oil to pour into the Lada Granta engine individually, based on your personal financial capabilities.

Engine and gearbox oil Grants

How to choose the right size of windshield wipers according to the grant without compromising their quality?

Some Lada Granta owners naively believe that this is a completely new car and is somehow different from previous VAZ models. In fact, the engines that are currently installed on all Grants are exactly the same as those on Kalina and Priora. This means that all operating fluids, including engine and gearbox oils, will be similar.

If you bought a car new at a car dealership, then in all likelihood the engine was initially filled with ordinary mineral oil, most likely Lukoil. And when purchasing, some managers claim that it is best not to drain this oil after several thousand kilometers, since mineral water is better for the break-in period. But again, this opinion is erroneous and unsubstantiated. If you want the engine to be maximally protected from the first days of its life, then it is best to immediately change the mineral water to synthetic or semi-synthetic.

What engine oils does the manufacturer recommend for Grants?

Below is a table that is presented in the official operating manual when purchasing a new Lada Granta car.

Of course, this does not mean at all that in addition to the above oils, no more oils can be poured. Of course, you can use other lubricating fluids that are suitable for a gasoline engine and designed for operation in a certain temperature range.

Regarding viscosity grades, it is also worth keeping in mind that depending on the ambient temperature, you should choose the oil that suits you best. Another table on this matter is presented below:

Manufacturer's recommendations for gearbox oils for Lada Grants

The gearbox is less demanding on oil, but this does not mean that it is not worth monitoring the condition and level. Replacement should also be carried out on time, and it is better not to save on fuel and lubricants, since the service life when operating on synthetics will obviously be longer.

Here's what AvtoVAZ recommends for its cars regarding transmission oils:

Recommended temperature ranges for use of transmission oils for Granta

As you can see, for each region, depending on climatic conditions, it is necessary to select a specific oil according to viscosity class. For example, for central Russia, the best choice would be 75W90, since it is suitable for both extreme heat and low temperatures (extreme frosts). Although 75W80 would also be a good option.

If the air temperature is constantly high and frosts are rare for your region, then it is better to use classes such as 80W90 or even 85W90.

Mineral water or synthetic?

I think that many owners know that synthetic oils have enormous advantages over mineral oils, which are as follows:

• Firstly, the lubricating properties of synthetics are much higher, which increases the life of all engine parts.
• Secondly, the cleaning properties are also excellent, which means that there will be fewer deposits and various residues of metal particles when the engine is running.
• Operation in winter is a special advantage, and many Grant owners have already experienced that starting the engine in severe frost with full synthetics is much better than with mineral or semi-synthetic oil.

The only drawback that can be attributed to synthetic oils is their high cost, due to which not every motorist can afford this pleasure.

Cars produced by the Volga Automobile Plant Lada Granta are equipped with two types of engines with 8 or 16 valves (2 or 4 valves per cylinder). In design, these engines are very similar and have a common “ancestor” - the 1.5-liter 2111 engine. The newest 16-valve engines have the best power ratings - up to 106 hp. The lubrication systems of all engines installed on Lada Granta cars are fundamentally the same in design. Today we will analyze in detail which engine oil to pour into the Lada Granta engine with 16 and 8 valves.

Algorithm: how to change

The engine oil in Grant is supposed to be changed every 15-20 thousand kilometers. The range is determined by the degree of load on the car. The higher they are, the more often the lubricant should be changed. The amount required for replacement varies depending on the type of transmission. A system with an automatic requires 4.4 liters of oil, for a car with a manual – 3.2.

You can change the engine oil yourself. It looks like this step by step:

• Warming up the engine to operating temperatures.
• Installing a car on an overpass or inspection hole.
• Power plant shutdown.
• Removing the crankcase protection (if you have a 16-valve model).
• Removing the plug from the filler neck.
• Cleaning the drain hole around the perimeter.
• Removing the plug on the pallet (you will need a 17 mm or hex key).

• Draining used oil.
• Return the plug to its place.

• Cleaning the filter housing.
• Fill the new filter halfway with oil. O-ring lubrication.
• Installation of a new filter.
• Add oil through the top neck. The total volume is 0.5 liters below normal.
• Checking the lubricant level with a dipstick. This is carried out no earlier than 3 minutes after filling.
• Test start of the engine, monitoring the absence of leaks, re-checking the lubricant level, topping it up if necessary.

Manipulations should be carried out in protective gloves - the drained oil is characterized by a high temperature.

Transmission Lubricants

Now let’s figure out which oil is more suitable for the Lada Granta box than others. The performance of the car depends on it to the same extent as on the engine. To maintain operational functions, certain rules must be followed.

• Check the lubricant level in a timely manner. The frequency for cars with manual transmission is every 15 thousand mileage, for cars with automatic transmission – every 5 thousand. Sometimes there is a need for intermediate checks: if oil leaks are found on the crankcase.
• If the oil level drops, top up to normal.
• After traveling 70-75 thousand km or after 5 years of low-intensity use of a car with an automatic transmission, the lubricant must be replaced. If the Lada Granta is equipped with mechanics, the first change is carried out after 2 thousand kilometers, the subsequent ones - every 10-15 thousand kilometers traveled or annually.

The best oil for Granta

When choosing motor oil, you must always remember that the market often offers many fakes. To buy real, real high-quality motor oil, you need to visit only brand stores or order oil on the Internet. The quality will always be at its best.

An oil change is only done during a technical inspection once a year. At the same time, the oil filter is changed. Car owners of Lada Granta have long fallen in love with the “Luxe Hit 10W-40” brand. This species is characterized by high resistance and a reduced level of volatility when oxidative reactions occur. “Lux” includes several additives:

Thanks to this composition, the appearance of carbon deposits on the engine and its parts is reduced. The best performance after testing was found in the following types of oils:

In order for the machine to develop full power and to avoid increased fuel consumption, it is imperative to use only well-refined oils.

Very often, car enthusiasts ask the question of what oil to use when cold weather sets in. Six months will pass, history will repeat itself, only now the same thing will be needed for the summer. It must be said that even with such a huge assortment of oil brands for use in winter, there are not so many:

• 0W - 30 degrees below zero;
• 5W - 25 degrees below zero;
• 10W - 15 degrees below zero;
• 15W - 10-15 degrees below zero;
• 20W - 5-10 degrees below zero;
• 25W - 0-5 degrees below zero.

Oil suitable for a specific climate is considered only one of the necessary conditions for a car to start easily in winter. It is important what condition the following parts and assemblies are in:

• carburetor;
• injection system;
• battery;
• ignition;
• compression.

For example, well-functioning Ladas with 10W40 oil start easily when it is 25 degrees below zero outside. If there are any problems with the engine, it will be difficult to start the car even at minus 20 °C. You must always remember this!

Manual or automatic transmission

As for what kind of oil to pour into the Lada Granta gearbox, the answer to the question is determined by the type of box. First of all, mineral lubricants are only permissible for mechanics. And then: experienced users do not recommend resorting to them. They are completely unsuitable for a machine gun.

Car owners have managed to figure out which oil in the manual transmission of a Lada Granta performs ideally. The list includes:

1. Lukoil TM 4;
2. Tatneft Translux TM4-12;
3. Shell;
4. Rosneft Konenik;
5. Novoil Trans KP.

There is also an opinion on the question: what kind of oil to pour into the Lada Granta automatic transmission? The best lubricants are recognized:

1. Genuine EJ-1 ATF;
2. Semi-synthetics produced by Lukoil
3. Nissan ATF Matic—S.

When adding oil, use the same lubricant that was used before.

Changing the oil in the Granta gearbox

How to fill a Lada Granta with oil into a box is again determined by the type of gearbox. Let's start with the mechanics.

• The car is driven onto an inspection hole or overpass. Preferably after a long trip.
• The protection is removed from the drain; the edges are carefully cleaned with a wire brush.
• The plug is screwed off, and the waste is poured into an unnecessary container.
• During the process of draining the battery, the terminal is unscrewed, the fasteners securing the air filter are unscrewed, the air flow sensor and all hoses with cables that interfere with dismantling the housing are turned off.
• The filter moves to the side.

• The drain hole is clogged with a lid.
• The dipstick is removed from the filling hole and a funnel is placed in its place. Oil is poured through it.
• With the Lada in a strictly horizontal position, the level of transmission fluid is measured. The insufficient volume is replenished, the excess is drained. Drops and streaks are wiped off with a clean rag.
• Everything dismantled is put back in place in the reverse order.

At the end of the work, a test drive is done with gear shifting, and the oil level is measured again. If necessary, it is corrected.

When changing the oil in an automatic transmission, the initial steps are the same: warming up the automatic transmission, placing the car on a ramp. Your further actions are as follows.

1. Using a 19mm wrench, unscrew the drain bolt.
2. The overflow plug is removed with a 5mm hexagon.
3. The waste liquid is drained.
4. A washer-seal is installed (necessarily a new one).
5. The plug and bolt are returned to place.
6. A short drive is made to warm up the oil. Its temperature should fluctuate between 60 and 80 degrees.
7. Without turning off the engine, the gearbox first switches from position P to position 1, and then back. In each position, the lever must be held for approximately 5 seconds.

A control check of the lubricant level is also carried out with the car body strictly horizontal. During the oil change process, all elements are wiped dry with paper or a lint-free cloth.

Feedback from grantmakers

By the way: the Lada Grant has various engines. On the most inexpensive trim levels there are eight-type ones, and the drain plugs are unscrewed with a hexagon. In non-budget configurations and a cable box - key 17. This must be kept in mind! Alexander Vasilievich

It’s unlikely that you can change the oil in a quarter of an hour! The dirt and oil must be allowed to drain thoroughly: you remove the filter, then wait for half an hour and let all the dirt go away...

It took quite a long time to choose from oils. At first there was a long digging through a large number of reviews on forums, information on websites for Grant, but I finally settled on Liqui Moly 5W-40. This is one hundred percent synthetic. The company has also been verified by reviews; many have been using it for a long time and recommend it.

Many people do not have the habit of paying attention, when changing engine oil, to the oil filter and also to its manufacturer. in vain! Even when you have the most expensive oil, your car can suffer because of this filter. In non-original ones (as an option: in general, it’s not clear whose production) the reduction valve may get stuck, and there will be a constant oil starvation of the engine. Therefore, carefully buy filters, take proven brands, from a spare parts supplier that has been tested by time and reviews. Basil

Lada Granta. Choice of engine and transmission oil!

Alas, taking into account that half a liter will always remain in the system, even after draining the oil, you only need to add three liters. After this fact, the engine starts, warms up and turns off.

The oil level must be checked using a dipstick so that it is in the middle between the lowest and highest marks

After this fact, the engine starts, warms up and turns off. Using a dipstick, you need to check the oil level so that it is in the middle between the low and high marks.

Inexpensive and harsh - Russian oil

The issue of choosing oil is not difficult if you follow the manufacturer's advice. According to the generally accepted rule, the system should use oil for gasoline engines that corresponds to groups SJ or SL. But the viscosity of a certain brand of oil should be selected according to the climate conditions in which the car is operated.

The choice of oil for Granta Liftback is described in detail in the articles:

For a more painstaking choice of oil that will be used in the future, it is worth considering what specific oil was poured into the engine by the manufacturer when the car left the factory. This oil may vary depending on the time when the car was produced, as well as the region to which the car is planned to be delivered. From the Grantu plant, RosNeft “semi-synthetic” 5w-40 oil is poured into the liftback body. Similar oil is poured into other configurations of Lada Granta cars.

Why, any engine will consume oil, even in small quantities. And such a situation does not mean at all that there is something wrong with the car. For the car in question, regardless of the type of engine, the norm will be considered to be a consumption of one liter for every thousand kilometers. In general, the manufacturer may announce a figure of half a liter per thousand km, but the actual consumption, based on the properties of the fuel and driving characteristics, will be different.

Engine (Rosneft 5W-30)

From the factory, the engine of the Lada Granta car is filled with Rosneft semi-synthetic oil 5W-30 . There is no such oil on the market, since it contains special additives that serve for better running-in of the new engine.

8 valve

8-valve engine (87 hp)

On an 8-valve engine, zero maintenance must be done at 2,500 km , since the valves need to be adjusted there. It is at this mileage that the oil is changed to a new one, and the old, break-in oil is drained.

16 valve

16 valve engine (98 hp)

And on a 16-valve engine, zero maintenance is carried out only at a mileage of 15,000 km, so some owners themselves change the oil at a mileage of up to 5,000 km . But there is no definite answer here, since car enthusiasts have different opinions.

List of replacements

List of recommended engine oils for the engine

• ZIC XQ 5W-40 (synthetic)
• Shell 5w40 (semi-synthetic)

Video about choosing oil (engines are similar)

How to choose your own motor oil?

The best engine oil for Lada Granta. Oil rating for Lada Granta

For a domestic Lada Granta car, it is simply necessary to purchase high-quality engine oil. An innovative model that has recently gained enormous popularity lately - the Lada Granta is in dire need of high-quality oil - let's figure out what to fill here. Let's make our own rating of motor oils for Lada Granta and analyze expert reviews

Esso Ultra – affordable luxury

We placed Belgian Esso Ultra oil in first place. Perhaps this is one of the most affordable oils on the consumables market - but even despite this, its performance is very decent. What do you want to say about oil? Stability and good antioxidant properties are what guarantee a huge service life. Let's highlight the benefits of oil in a separate list:

• Insignificant consumption "waste".
• Stability of indicators.
• Minimum oxidation rates.

However, according to motorists, there are also disadvantages. First of all, I would like to note the extremely high level of low- and high-temperature deposits.

It is necessary to understand one very important point - aging oil simply dirty the engine and does not wash it. Deposits accumulate here - both temperature and varnish (they are very noticeable on almost all Lada Granta pistons we tested).

A worthy choice for the Lada Granta is Mobil Super 2000 X1

Testing Mobil Super 2000 X1 in the Lada Granta engine brought very, very unexpected results. The oil, frankly speaking, is not cheap, but it is not of the highest quality group and has very poor tolerances. However, I would like to note the very low level of sediments and very good resource indicators. Note that in the line of protective functions, Mobil Super 2000 X1 is the leader of all oils on the market.

We also tested low-temperature deposits - we did it quite simply. We are talking about assessing the measurement of the mass of parts where plaque formation is most active - the oil intake of the oil pump and the oil separator.

Castrol Magnatec and ZIC A+ showed very good results

Remember that regardless of the type of your engine or the high cost of the oil used, you need to change the composition on time - this is very important

Mobil Super 2000 engine oil shows decent results in terms of antioxidant properties - a very interesting choice for the popular Lada Granta model. But let's move on to the other nominees.

Leading positions - ZIC A+ Gasoline VHVI

The leading oil in all our tests is ZIC A+ Gasoline VHVI. As you know, the modern automotive community has fairly serious tolerances for automotive consumables. ZIC A+ Gasoline VHVI for Lada Granta shows excellent characteristics in terms of: cleaning ability, wear, and energy saving. Of all the nominees presented in our test, this oil is the cheapest.

The only negative that can be presented to ZIC A+ Gasoline is problems with packaging. Taking the container in your hands, you involuntarily ask the question - how to dose the oil if the jar is completely opaque?

Let's say a few words about fuel economy, as well as wear protection. Our experts disassembled the Lada Granta engine and separately weighed the piston rings and bearing shells. So, ZIC A+ Gasoline oil has a strict tolerance of MB 229.51, fully justifying the specification.

Actually, as we can see from the brief analysis of automobile oils presented above, the leaders in the domestic oil market are Esso Ultra, Mobil Super 2000, and ZIC A+. According to experts, the priority for the Lada Grant is ZIC A+ (BMW Longlife approval). One of the leaders in reducing viscosity is Castrol Magnatec, but it failed to surpass the performance of ZIC.

When choosing the best oil for the Lada Grant, you want to figure out what to put in your car’s engine - a mediocre average with stable, proven characteristics over the years, or choose a typical excellent performer? One caveat - as it gets used, the characteristics of an excellent oil will drop quite sharply.

Of course, consumables simply cannot live forever, but at the same time, constant stability of parameters is not good. For example, if the alkaline number in a motor oil does not change, this is purely an indicator of its very poor performance.

Good advice for Lada Granta owners

If you want to choose a really good oil, you need, in addition to the ACEA and API classes, to look at the approvals of global manufacturers. They were produced quite a lot - by BMW, VW and other respected brands. Of course, what is good for the Merc or Volks will not harm the Lada Grant in any way.

Manual transmission (Tatneft TM-4-12 SAE 75w-85 GL-4)

From the factory, the gearbox on the Lada Granta (both existing modifications) is filled with Tatneft TM-4-12 SAE 75w-85 GL-4 (TATNEFT TRANSLUX TM4-12). If there are no TatNeft gas stations in your region, then most likely you will have difficulty finding this oil.

The manufacturer answers all questions via the AvtoVAZ hotline that the service life of this oil is 150,000 km , and it should only be changed to the recommended ones.

Since the issue of choosing oil in a manual transmission is a separate large topic in which there are active discussions, we will only briefly describe alternative replacements.

Selection by API classifications - SL, SM, SN

Also, modern lubricating fluids have the following indicator - Quality level of performance properties according to API - SL, SM, SN. The latest, most modern classes SM, SN have:

1. Increased oxidation resistance
2. Improved protection against wear and deposits
3. Also improved low temperature properties

If the car’s mileage during the season is quite high and exceeds 15,000 km, then it is advisable to change it according to the season - in winter, fill in “winter”, and in summer – “summer”. This will make the engine's work much easier. And the greater the load on the engine, the more often replacement should be carried out. Also, for vehicles operating in difficult operating conditions (mountainous terrain, dusty atmosphere, etc.), it is recommended to halve the replacement interval.

For VAZ engines, there is still a recommendation to fill synthetic and semi-synthetic motor oil only into new units with little wear. In worn engines, it is preferable to use mineral oil with a higher viscosity.

Automatic transmission (NISSAN Matic Fluid S)

From the factory, Nissan oil (NISSAN Matic Fluid S) is poured into the automatic transmission of the Lada Granta. When checking the level on a new car, the oil color will be transparent, whereas on sale it is red, but sometimes it can also be yellow.

The only analogue with which it can be replaced is NISSAN Fluid Matic J (this oil is cheaper). This replacement is recommended by Nissan itself.

It is not recommended to fill NISSAN Matic D, it can break the box, members of our club had a sad experience.

Optimal engine oil for LADA Granta

Among the wide range of automobile oils, Mobile Super 15W-40 oil stands out. It is used both in winter and in summer, that is, all-season. It fits perfectly with diesel engines, gasoline engines and turbocharging systems, and will fit the Lada Granta engine without any problems.

By choosing this oil, the driver can forget about leaks and not worry about clogged oil lines. It will reliably protect the LADA Granta engine. The only imperfection of Mobile Super 15W-40 is considered to be the inability to use in conditions of particularly low and critical temperatures, that is, it is not suitable for the northern regions of the country. The crystallization temperature is minus 26 Celsius.

It is worth noting that a car can be accustomed to alternating motor oils, but here you need to be guided by special data that is used both in foreign countries and in our country.