VAZ 2115 instrument panel backlight does not work • AUTOVIBER.RU

Wiring damage

Problems with electrical wiring are the worst case.
To figure this out on your own, the driver needs to have serious knowledge of electrical engineering. In particular, he must be able to read automotive electrical circuits well. Not all car enthusiasts can boast of such skills. It is for this reason that it is better to entrust the search for a damaged section of on-board electrical wiring to a qualified auto electrician. His actions boil down to the following: he determines the key sections of the circuit and sequentially “rings” them using a multimeter until he finds a broken section of the wiring. Completing this work may take several minutes or several hours - it all depends on where exactly the circuit break occurred.

Hello! When you turn on the side lights, low beam, high beam, the panel is not illuminated (neither the priority panel, nor the sidebar/low beam key, nor the heater panel), but the green light is on (that the lights are working) and when the high beam is on, the blue light is on (that the high beam is on) . I looked through the book lengthwise and crosswise, then again diagonally, except for the electrical diagram of the panel itself, and how to fix a malfunction like “if the lamp does not light, then replace it,” I did not find anything. I rang the board, checked/replaced the light bulbs, what should I do? Maybe there is some kind of sensor? Or maybe it's the button? A cliff cannot form on its own.

Why does the VAZ 2114 instrument panel not work? A massive problem in our auto industry

The search for possible reasons why the VAZ 2114 instrument panel does not work periodically worries one or another owner of cars of this model. It’s clear that if you don’t see a single parameter on the dashboard, you can only drive, as they say, by touch. True, there are certain specialists who still managed to somehow crawl to the base without all the evidence, but somehow I don’t want to follow their example.

And is it necessary to create additional troubles and the risk of accidents on the road? So the majority of those to whom this incident happened still get to work (or wherever they were going) by public transport in order to return to solving the problem in the evening on their own or with the help of a familiar mechanic.

Why does the VAZ 2114 instrument panel not work? Offhand, we can name several reasons. However, they may not exhaust the entire list, since the individual characteristics of the car may appear. We will try to talk about this and many other equally interesting things in our article today.

Designation of light bulbs and indicators on the instrument panel of the VAZ 2114

The dashboard, by definition, is designed to contain instruments, indicators and switches that could inform the driver about the current state of various vehicle systems, signal an emergency during the operation of the car or the failure of any units, as well as using buttons and switches control individual equipment or mechanisms.

The designation of icons on the instrument panel of the VAZ 2114 is made in accordance with all requirements and standards that call for the unification of symbols so that they are absolutely clear to every driver. The symbols on the instrument panel of a VAZ 2114 with the latest injection engine are located mainly in the lower part of the instrument cluster:

Indicators VAZ 2114

1 - the icon of the light indicating that the oil level in the engine crankcase has dropped below the minimum level, lights up in red;

2 - this light indicates an insufficient level of washer fluid; it lights up orange when the remainder in the tank is less than one liter;

3 - this icon, lighting up in orange, indicates a decrease in the coolant level in the expansion tank with a cold engine below the permissible level;

4 — warning light icon for unlocked doors, lights up red;

5 — fault indicator for “brake lights” or dimensions;

6 - this is a warning light for a malfunction in the brake system, indicating that the brake pads are worn out;

7 - light bulb icon that indicates unfastened seat belts.

On earlier versions of the car, the designation of the light bulbs on the dashboard of the VAZ 2114 in the lower part is slightly different, when viewed from left to right:

Designation of icons on the instrument panel of the VAZ 2114

emergency oil pressure icon (18), lights up red when the level drops below the minimum;
red handbrake indicator light (17), if it is on, it means the brake is not released;
a warning light with an icon representing a battery (16), which lights up when it is discharged;
warning light (9), indicating that the brake fluid level in the reservoir has dropped below the minimum level.

In addition, car enthusiasts should know what the lights on the VAZ 2114 instrument panel mean, indicating the performance of the lighting equipment or the condition of the engine:

in the upper part of the instrument cluster between the speedometer and tachometer there are two green arrows (3 and 4) indicating that the turn signals are on on the left or right;
Below is a triangular red emergency stop icon (13);
under the emergency stop sign there is a CHECK ENGINE light (14), which lights up red when any malfunction occurs in the engine automation;
on the right there is a blue light bulb for high beam (10), which lights up when it is turned on, and a green light bulb (8) for low beam.

Reasons why the PP stopped working

In fact, there are not so many of them and the most common are:

The instrument lights of VAZ 2114-13-15 do not light up

The easiest one is poor contact between the panel and the electronic control unit. The problem is solved by replacing the plug or simply cleaning the contacts.
A breakdown in the instrument panel itself or malfunctions. To solve the problem, all connectors are reconnected, taking into account the correct connection diagram.
Malfunctions of the tachometer, speedometer, fuel level controller. In this case, the cause is mechanical or electrical. To troubleshoot problems, replace regulators or check the operation of fuses.
The illumination of the VAZ-1215 software stopped working. In this situation, it is necessary to find out the cause of the problem.

It is unlikely that a simultaneous failure will occur in the operation of the sensors on which the operation of the PP directly depends. If we take into account that they do not work directly with devices, but through an ECU (electronic control unit), then, accordingly, malfunctions will lead to the PP stopping working. In addition, it is worth noting that the engine will also stop working.

There are situations when they stop working

all instruments on the panel. In this case, the car driver must check the condition of fuse F16, which has a power of 16 A.

To check, you must turn on the hazard signal or turn signal. If they don't work, it means the fuse has blown. Therefore, we can conclude that a short circuit has occurred. To fix the problem, check the electrical circuit.

However, it also happens that the fuse is intact and in working order, but on a VAZ car2115

stops
working
. Here the reason is much more difficult to find out. The solution to the problem is to remove the instrument panel and check whether voltage is flowing from this fuse to the terminals of the white and red blocks. The white block supplies power to the speedometer, tachometer, and temperature gauge. And the red one is the fuel gauge.

If, as a result of checking, the terminals show a voltage of 12 V, then this indicates that the PCB does not work as a result of poor contact of the wire that goes to the ground of the car. If the voltage of 12 V is not reflected at the terminals, then it is necessary to disassemble the mounting block and look for the cause of the problem.

READ Replacing the secondary shaft oil seal of the VAZ 2107 gearbox

Burnt fuse

80% of cases when the backlight turns off is due to a blown fuse. It is located in a safety block installed under the steering column of the car. Usually the fuse indicated in the documentation as F10 is lit.

It is he who is responsible for the dashboard lighting, side lights and license plate lighting. On early VAZ 2114 models, fuse F10 was brown or red.

On later cars they started putting green ones. It is not difficult to understand that the fuse has blown. It's enough just to inspect it. The housing of a blown fuse may be slightly blackened or melted, and the conductor inside the housing may be severed. The faulty fuse is replaced with a new one. Typically this solves the problem.

This fuse looks like, look, the dimensions on one side shouldn’t work either.

The light in the interior of the VAZ-2115 does not work: possible reasons

Lighting in the VAZ-2115 is one of the most important components of comfortable movement by car at night. If the interior light does not work, the driver faces a lot of inconvenience.

The light emitted by street lamps will not help you find the desired item in the glove compartment, therefore, it is best for the driver to take care in advance that all the light bulbs and other components of the car’s electrical equipment work stably and reliably. But what to do in a situation if the lighting fixtures in the interior of a VAZ-2115 for some reason refuse to fulfill their duties?

The main reasons for the lack of lighting in the cabin

Inside the VAZ-2115, the manufacturer often installs one lamp located directly on the ceiling and individual lamps. It is attached using fasteners and is activated when the doors are opened. Drivers have been familiar with this principle of operation of a lighting device since the “classic” times. The lamp can also be turned on and off manually using a switch located on its body.

The lampshade and other lighting fixtures are part of the electrical system, therefore, if any malfunctions occur with the light, you should start looking for the problem from the electrical circuit diagram. Most drivers prefer to have their car electrically repaired, but such a nuisance can be fixed on your own. To do this, you need to arm yourself with a minimum set of tools and the circuit itself.

The main reasons for the lack of lighting inside the car are:

Burnt out light bulbs;
Breakage inside the lampshade;
Relay or fuse problem;
Breakdowns in the wiring.

When the reason why the lighting fixtures have stopped functioning properly has been determined, you can safely move on to fixing the problem yourself. As a rule, such work does not cause any particular difficulties for novice drivers. All you need is basic knowledge of how automotive electrical equipment works.

Repairing light in VAZ-2115

The first step is to make sure the light bulbs are working. Often the driver goes into the real jungle, looking for a breakdown when it is on the very surface. Using a screwdriver, unscrew the fastening elements of the lamp cover and remove the light bulb. You need to make sure that there is a filament, or simply connect the lighting element to the battery. If the light comes on, you should proceed to the next stage of searching for the problem.

Very often, in cars of the VAZ family there is no light due to a breakdown of the lamp itself. There are often cases when the contacts inside the element melted, resulting in a short circuit. The lampshade can be easily removed using a screwdriver. It is possible to check its functionality by ringing the contacts. It is also recommended to conduct a thorough visual diagnosis, which very often provides answers to all the driver’s questions.

The consequence of a short circuit is the breakdown of the relay or fuse. It is enough to replace failed elements with new ones, after which the light in the VAZ-2115 interior will light up again. Breakdowns that occur in a car's electrical wiring are perhaps the most unpleasant and frightening malfunction for drivers. Not many people have the skill and experience to operate this car system. Therefore, if the reason for the lack of light lies precisely in the wiring, it is best to leave your “iron horse” in the experienced hands of an electrician. The difficulty in handling wiring is due to the fact that diagnostic operations involve ringing the wires from the power supply to the lamp or button.

avtooverview.ru

Why did the instrument panel illumination disappear on the VAZ-2114: does it not work and does not light up?

Recently it has become fashionable to install LED backlighting on the VAZ

with your own hands. However, not all car enthusiasts correctly connect it to the on-board network. This can cause the light to go out at the most inopportune moment. So, it’s worth checking the contacts of the entire backlight circuit.

There have been cases where, as a result of bumps, all the light bulbs burned out at once. In this case, you need to look for a breakdown in the wiring, you can get stuck like that again!

The same applies to standard incandescent light bulbs that come with the car from the factory. Thus, a break or burnout of one of the light elements can lead to the fact that the entire backlight

will stop
working
. If you run the tester through the entire circuit, you can easily find an open circuit.

The most unpleasant and hardest-to-test element of a car is the wiring.

So, a broken wire can cause the dashboard lights to stop receiving power and therefore not light up.

In order to eliminate the problem, you need to test all the wires with a multimeter. which are responsible for illuminating the car’s dashboard. So, any, even insignificant, wire that breaks can cause the light in the dashboard to go out.

Another cause of malfunction can be oxidized wire pads.

Accordingly, there will be no contact, and not only will the lights in the instrument panel not light up, but they may also not work

other indicators that are located here. To fix the problem, you will have to disconnect the wire block on the fuse block and the parting panel itself. After this, clean the contact group and connect everything back. If everything worked, then the reason was found.

Dimensions work. But the license plate illumination, etc., the panel is not illuminated (or illuminated) and all the lights seem to be on low beam, high beam, etc. Maybe I just don’t know where this panel light is turned on)) like when the light is on. annoying at night. The panel is not visible, and you also know that the number is not illuminated (((So fuses?

Replacing light bulbs in the dashboard of a VAZ-2114-2115, photos and videos, price

Once in the car, the driver sees a huge number of controls in front of him, one of which is the dashboard. It is equipped with a number of important indicators: speedometer, odometer, fuel level, engine temperature, outside temperature and oil pressure.

The above are the main indicators, and, as a rule, occur on all dashboards of various car brands. Depending on how equipped the car is with various systems that are usually designed to assist the driver in driving, the panels may have additional instruments.

On a VAZ 2114 car, the dashboard has all the main controls that ensure comfortable movement and proper driving of the car. It is the main tool in driving a car, which provides all the necessary information to the driver. The panel should be located in a place that will not interfere with control and at the same time provide special information content and should not be difficult to read sensor indicators. Ease of use is the main goal in the production of each panel for all cars of different brands. The main indicators that each dashboard should share with the driver are:

Data describing engine operation.
The state of the car and all its systems at a given time, on which the safety of movement depends.
The expediency and correct use of all vehicle components.
Additional information, which includes: time, travel time, power reserve and others.

On the VAZ 2114, the dashboard has several problems that are often found among cars of this brand. Sooner or later, VAZ owners will have to face them. One of these problems is the backlight of the VAZ 2114 dashboard, which stops working over time, which is not entirely good, considering that the tidy is not visible at night. This type of trouble can become larger, causing an emergency. Replacing the light bulbs in the VAZ 2114 dashboard will help solve this problem. To fix it, you need to remove the tidy. You can do this as follows.

The cover that holds the panel is screwed on with three self-tapping screws; we unscrew it with a Phillips screwdriver.
Then there are five self-tapping screws that secure the instrument panel to the car body.
We disconnect the ground from the battery; if a radio is installed in the car, you should remove its connector from the common wiring harness.
When disconnecting the wiring harness, you should also remove the cigarette lighter connector and the ashtray backlight wire.
We remove the handles from the levers; using a flat-head screwdriver will make this easier.
By pulling towards yourself, remove the heater electric fan handle.
At the top and bottom of the instrument cluster, unscrew the screws (two on top, two below).
We unscrew the screws that are located behind it.
The cover is held in place by two self-tapping screws; remove them.
Remove the cover.
For convenience, it is worth marking the wires that we disconnect so as not to confuse them during assembly.
Next, unscrew the steering column bracket using an 8 mm socket.
Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the LED.
We remove the screws that hold the heater control unit in place.
After removing the external parts, remove the decorative insert.
Next, unscrew the nuts using a 21 mm wrench.
We unscrew the screws in the places where the tidy is attached.
We remove the panel.

Thus, on a VAZ 2114 car, the dashboard is removed from its place and, if you need to return it back, you should perform all these steps in reverse order.

After dismantling, you can begin repairs. And if your VAZ 2114 dashboard does not work, this method will also suit you for removing and installing a new panel in place of the old one. It's not difficult at all. And replacing the VAZ 2114 dashboard will no longer cause you fear.

In any car of the domestic automobile industry, the instrument panel is not the most visually beautiful, and almost all car enthusiasts are ready to improve its appearance by any means. In addition, this is the first element of your favorite car that constantly catches your eye.

There are a lot of variations for its modernization. The most important thing is to know what the driver wants, and fulfilling this is not difficult for both the owner and the electronics specialist. The simplest modernization and at the same time the most popular is replacing light bulbs. This allows you to breathe new life into your dashboard, making it unique and different from others. In addition to the light bulbs, you can also change the design of the tidy. A large selection of different background options are available in auto stores to suit every taste.

Replacing light bulbs in the dashboard of a VAZ 2114 is called tuning by car enthusiasts. This modification creates special comfort and adds aesthetics to the car’s interior. To replace the light bulbs, you do not need to completely remove the old panel; just remove the protective glass, after which you can change both the backlight and the indicator arrows on the entire device. Bulbs for the VAZ 2114 dashboard can be purchased in almost all stores that specialize in spare parts for the domestic automobile industry.

There is a fairly large selection of colors. Diode bulbs are popular among buyers; they shine much brighter, which allows you to better see the sensors on the VAZ 2114 dashboard at night. Installing this new thing is not as difficult as everyone thinks. Many people think that they will have to work with a soldering iron and are afraid of completely ruining the device, thereby forking out a larger sum. For modernization, you will need to prepare the material to be installed and a minimum number of tools.

We dismantle the instrument panel and remove its protective glass.
Carefully remove the speedometer, tachometer, fuel level and temperature indicators.
Then we change the cover that was purchased and install diodes of the color you need.

Here, car enthusiasts are given complete freedom of action, and each of them can choose something individual for themselves. You can insert calm tones so as not to strain the driver’s eyes, or you can stand out and install bright, but at the same time aesthetic diodes. Everyone chooses for themselves what their car will look like. And, as a rule, the panel turns out to be more than successful and it becomes very pleasant for the eye to look at it.

Many people think that this modification of the tidy is too complicated, but this is not so. There is absolutely nothing complicated, everything is simple and anyone can do it. This job does not require any special equipment, just a pair of screwdrivers, pliers, free time and, of course, patience. Where would we be without him?

If you are still afraid to take these replacement steps, and you can’t live without a beautiful, shiny new dashboard, then you should contact a service center where they will do everything for you efficiently and at the same time inexpensively. This operation is not at all expensive and harmless to the operation of the sensors. Who would have thought that such a budget modernization could bring so much pleasure to car enthusiasts. On the VAZ 2114, the dashboard begins to play with new colors and bring great pleasure from driving the car. After installing new diodes, few people say anything bad about the new panel. However, many advise each owner to make an appropriate replacement. After all, this is perhaps the easiest and most affordable way to update your car.

Another point of improvement in the instrument panel are the arrows. It has become popular to make them glow. This change will also require removing and disassembling the panel as described above. Then, under each arrow, carefully place a diode of the color with which your arrows should glow. We take the power wires for the diodes outside the instrument panel and connect them to the wiring of the cigarette lighter or heater. After this, you can reassemble the dashboard by performing all the steps in reverse order. Now you can enjoy the updated interior!

Materials: https://www.syl.ru/article/275665/new_vaz-pribornaya-panel-zamena-lampochek

The backlight of the VAZ 2115 instrument panel does not light up

Replacing the fuse on a VAZ 2115

Each fuse that is included in the electrical circuit of the car must correspond to its rated current value, which thereby protects current consumers for a particular circuit from malfunction.

The instrument panel backlight does not work. Where to dig? Auto electrician advice.

To make it easier to find a fault both in the lighting and in other consumers, the manufacturer provides colors for the fuses. The schematic representation of the mounting block (Fig. 1) clearly shows the location of the fuses and relays included in the electrical circuit of the car.

Why doesn't the instrument panel light come on?

I'll give you an example from my life. I went fishing in the summer with my friend in a VAZ car 2115

. On the way, before arriving at the place, the instrument panel lighting stopped lighting up. The malfunction would seem insignificant for daytime, but in the evening and at night the driver in this situation is unable to concentrate his attention on the instrument readings, which means it was necessary to eliminate the malfunction.

What to do in this situation, where should you look for the cause of the malfunction? Spare bulbs were available, fuses were missing. Or maybe the reason is not in the fuses, but in a break or lack of contact? In general, it’s impossible to immediately figure out where to start. That is, we asked ourselves a single thought: How can we determine the malfunction in this case?

The board is damaged

Repair and diagnostic operations of the dashboard board.

The worst thing that can happen and what every car enthusiast fears is the burning of the dashboard, or rather the control board.

READ Replacement of rear brake pads of Skoda Octavia Tour

There is only one way out - replacement, but many car enthusiasts manage to resurrect such elements using a soldering iron. Although, as practice shows, in 50% of cases it does not last long.

The main reason for board burning is a short circuit. In this case, often the place where the wiring is connected and the most vulnerable point – the backlight – is on fire. If incandescent lamps are installed, they will be dark or black, but the LED backlight burns out in the places where the solder is connected to the board.

If the light in the dashboard goes out, it is recommended to contact a car service center, where everything will be fixed or replaced quickly and efficiently. The main reason can rightfully be considered a short circuit. and if the fuse fails, or the impulse passes before it burns out, then the consequences can be very diverse.

Experienced car enthusiast. I have an automotive education, namely: an engine repair mechanic. At the beginning of my career there was a VAZ-2107, then a BMW 5-series, a Toyota Supra and a right-hand drive MARK-2. Now the family has 2 cars: Peugeot 407 and Dodge Challenger 2021. I study each car from “A” to “Z”. I have a lot of experience and try to repair everything with my own hands.

Solution

traditional incandescent lamps,
LED in a plastic socket,
SMD LED is a more expensive and reliable option, a super-bright diode.

The choice will always depend on financial capabilities and lighting preferences

The number of backlight and control lamps is up to 19 pieces. It varies slightly depending on the design of the instrument cluster and the modification of the vehicle. Many car owners choose LEDs due to lower energy consumption and longer service life. This backlight is brighter and gives an interesting bluish color instead of the standard green. But due to the design of the diode, the brightness control of the instrument illumination will not work, always turning it on at full power. On a long road trip at night, this can be distracting and irritating to the eyes. But in any case, the choice of light sources is yours.

If you are going to install LEDs, it is recommended to first check them with a tester for the absence of a short circuit.

Light bulbs

Recently it has become fashionable to install LED backlighting on the VAZ

There have been cases where, as a result of bumps, all the light bulbs burned out at once. In this case, you need to look for a breakdown in the wiring, you can get stuck like that again!

The same applies to standard incandescent light bulbs that come with the car from the factory. Thus, a break or burnout of one of the light elements can lead to the fact that the entire backlight

will stop working. If you run the tester through the entire circuit, you can easily find an open circuit.

The board is damaged

The worst thing that can happen and what every car enthusiast fears is the burning of the dashboard, or rather the control board.

There is only one way out - replacement, but many car enthusiasts manage to resurrect such elements using a soldering iron. Although, as practice shows, in 50% of cases it doesn’t last long.

Why lamps burn out or stop working: causes and consequences

Burnt-out lamps complicate driver control over car instrument readings

The backlight operating conditions are not ideal: shaking, temperature changes, possible power surges in the on-board network, and so on. When driving, you must turn on low beam headlights. The backlight turns on along with it.

devices. This can shorten the life of the lamps, and over time, not the entire panel is illuminated evenly.

The main danger of lamps burning out in the instrument cluster is that some of them are control lamps. In this case, you may not know about the failure of individual machine components. And uneven illumination looks ugly.

ONE OR MORE LIGHTS ARE NOT BURNING

The backlight of the VAZ 2114 instrument panel does not light up;
One or more warning lamps are not working.

Let's consider the first variant of malfunctions, when the backlight of the VAZ 2114 instrument panel does not work. You must begin checking the functionality of the backlight by checking the serviceability of the fuse in this circuit. This only applies when all the backlights are off.

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The fuse box on this model, as well as on the VAZ 2113 and VAZ cars 2115

, is located in the engine compartment on the driver's side. You need to remove its cover and find the fuse responsible for the backlight, this is F10. It is designed for a current of 7.5 A. If it burns out, replace it with a new one and check the operation of the backlight paws.

Further events can develop as follows: either everything works or it doesn’t. If the instrument panel backlight works, the test ends here, otherwise it is necessary to continue troubleshooting. It may be due to poor contact of the connectors or an open circuit in the power supply of the backlight lamps.

To find and eliminate these problems, you need to remember the basic concepts of the laws of electrical engineering, and have a car LED electrical circuit tester, tester or voltmeter. If there is neither one nor the other, then it is better to seek help from an auto electrician.

The situation is much simpler when one or more, but not all, backlights are off. Burnt out light bulbs are simply replaced with known good ones. From the practice of auto electricians, we can conclude that in most cases a fuse or light bulb blows. It rarely comes to troubleshooting using instruments, but sometimes it happens. You should be aware that if a replacement (new) fuse blows repeatedly, you should look for a short circuit in the electrical circuit.

In the second case, they do approximately the same, but take into account that there are no fuses for each indicator lamp. They try to replace the light bulb with a new one, if it doesn’t light up again, then the contacts need to be checked. As a rule, this is enough to troubleshoot problems. Otherwise, it is better to ask a specialist for help, because the sensor that works in conjunction with this warning lamp may be the culprit.

How to replace light bulbs

Installing new lamps is a simple process that novice car owners can do.

Required Tools

To replace you will need the following devices:

Phillips screwdriver;
a set of new light bulbs.

Replacing the backlight

To improve the quality of dashboard lighting, it is advisable to replace old lamps with new LEDs - they provide brighter and softer light that does not irritate the eyes, have minimal power consumption and allow you to more accurately read data from devices.

Before you begin installing the lighting fixtures, you need to remove the decorative trim from the music system - the instrument panel and radio on the VAZ 2114 are connected to each other, so this step cannot be avoided. Dismantling is carried out by snapping off the fasteners with a flat screwdriver. The cover is removed from the bottom edge and very carefully, as all the latches can be damaged.

How to disassemble the dashboard

Dismantling the VAZ 2114 dashboard is the first step in the process of replacing backlight bulbs. Without removing the plastic cover it is impossible to get to the lighting fixtures themselves.

Scheme for disassembling the VAZ 2114 dashboard

The dashboard on the VAZ 2114 is disassembled according to the following scheme:

Three self-tapping screws are unscrewed, the lower protrusion and the cover are removed.
There are five screws on the right console trim that also need to be removed.
The screen is removed and the negative terminal is disconnected from the battery.
The wiring harness is disconnected from the cigarette lighter.
The handle is removed from the gear shift lever.
The stove fasteners are removed.
The bolts that secure the steering wheel block are carefully unscrewed.
Decorative inserts, lamp sockets and LEDs are removed from the panel.
The hydraulic corrector illumination lamp is removed using a 21 key.
The upper and lower screws are dismantled.

After completing the dismantling of the instrument panel, the wiring circuit is closed to prevent dust, moisture or dirt from entering it.

Only 8 out of 13 lamps can be replaced in the instrument panel of a VAZ 2114.

Dashboard lamps

The dashboard provides the driver with a lot of useful information that allows him to monitor the condition of the car, the driving process, diagnose breakdowns in a timely manner and correct them. So, the panel light comes on for the following reasons:

The battery is not charging.
For one reason or another, the handbrake is stuck.
Not enough fuel in the tank.
The oil pressure has decreased (which indicates the need to urgently stop the engine to avoid more serious consequences).
Excess water in the filter. To prevent water from entering the pump, which could lead to damage, you need to drain excess water from the filter.
The fuel system is malfunctioning.
There was a failure in the propulsion system and much more.

As you can see, the panel lamps allow you to determine what is wrong in the car; if the lamps themselves fail, then you can miss a very important breakdown, which can even lead to an accident. This is why it is so important not to delay replacement (the lamps cannot be repaired).

Today, the car market offers a wide range of lamps for the control panel, ranging from the standard version, which is cheaper but also has average characteristics, to modernized versions that give the panel, and therefore the entire atmosphere of the car, a different, more expressive atmosphere.

Professionals also advise replacing standard lamps with LEDs, which largely decorate the panel.

So, we list several of the currently most popular options suitable for the VAZ 2114.

LED lamps Sho-Me SM-T5 (blue, white and red). Country of origin: Korea, price: 80 rubles. for a couple.
High-brightness SMD LED module – 20 rubles.
LED Sho-me SM-T5-cap-super (white) – 50 rub.
Halogen lamps from Osram and Philips cost approximately 40-80 rubles apiece.

As you can see, prices for lamps are not high. It is worth noting that replacement takes very little time, which we will talk about later.

Solutions

So, when all the main reasons are, so to speak, “in the face,” you can try to determine the exact location of the breakdown, and also fix it yourself. As always, it is worth noting that if a motorist does not know the design of the car or is not confident in his abilities, then it is recommended to contact a specialist car service center.

Causes of malfunction

Where does the problem lie? As mentioned earlier, it is worth looking for problems in electrical circuits. Let's look at the main locations where problems may be hiding:

Fuse.
Backlight bulbs and their electrical circuit.
Wiring.
There is a fault in the fuse box.
Damage to the board.

Sources:

https://ladafakt.ru/ne-gorit-podsvetka-paneli-priborov-vaz-2115.html https://avto-idea.ru/remont/zamena-lampochek-v-pribornoy-paneli-vaz-2114-2115 -foto-i/

Reasons for failure of dashboard lamps on VAZ 2114/2115

Few people know, but the dashboard from the Finnish-made VAZ 2109 “Baltika” was much more ergonomic and reliable than the original VAZ 2114. For example, unlike the dashboard of the VAZ 2114, there were no surprises in the form of light bulbs suddenly going out of place . But once a malfunction has occurred, then in order to quickly and correctly replace the lamps, it is necessary to correctly diagnose the breakdown.

The main reasons may be:

burnt out lamp;
lamp sensor is faulty;
the tips of the wires have oxidized or broken;
the connection density of the contact points between the cartridge and the printed circuit board has been disrupted.

Tips for replacing dashboard lamps on a VAZ 2114

If the lamp fails, you may not take into account important information and the likelihood of engine breakdown or, even worse, an accident increases.

Already the first owners of Samara-2 understood the sad truth - in order to change ordinary backlight lamps, it is necessary to disassemble half of the interior. And those who were not lucky enough to become the owner of a Europanel should come to terms with this; this photo instruction will show you how to replace the lamps of the “native” VAZ 2114 dashboard with your own hands.

For replacement work you will need:

Phillips screwdriver;
knife;
pliers;
new dashboard lamps.

The instrument lamp for VAZ 2114-15 has article number 210613709500 and costs 36 rubles.

The price is indicated for the summer of 2021 in Moscow and the region.

Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the three screws securing the left screen of the center console.