Antifreeze vapors are harmful to health!
Smudges are visible on the upholstery, but traces of antifreeze are more clearly visible on the mat itself
. Of course, soaking the interior mat of a VAZ-2114 with antifreeze entails consequences. The most unpleasant consequence is the smell of coolant when driving.
Thus, antifreeze vapors not only cause an unpleasant odor, but due to their composition, they also settle in people’s lungs, which can cause harmful effects on the body.
So, if left in this environment for a long time, settled coolant vapors will cause asthma, chronic bronchitis, allergies, and in the worst case, lung cancer. Therefore, at the slightest appearance of antifreeze on the interior carpet, it is necessary to eliminate the cause.
Simplified operation of the VAZ 2114 cooling system
The coolant enters the water jacket of the engine block through the pipes. In the water jacket, the coolant circulates in a small circle until the engine (and therefore the coolant) reaches a temperature of 95 degrees Celsius. At this moment, the thermostat opens and coolant is delivered through the pipes to the radiator. The radiator removes excess heat from the coolant. Excess hot coolant returns to the expansion tank. The entire cooling system is under high pressure of 1.2-1.8 atmospheres, due to the operation of the pump and the increase in coolant volume due to heating.
From the above text we conclude: malfunctions of the cooling system are not easy to detect with small leaks, since the coolant evaporates almost immediately, having a high temperature, and work to find the location of the leak sometimes requires the intervention of a professional.
Step 1. The pipe burst
Since the pipes are the “blood vessels” of the car, failure of any of them will result in loss of coolant. This malfunction is clearly visible on a warm engine while driving. A large amount of steam appears from under the hood. The burst pipe is clearly visible. But there are times when the coolant leak is small. Then, first of all, attention should be paid to the articulation of the pipes with the vehicle components. When using coolant in the form of antifreeze or antifreeze, a characteristic oily coating remains in the leak areas.
Step 2. Radiator problem
A radiator malfunction is extremely difficult to detect. At the site of a coolant leak, a large amount of scale sometimes forms, making it difficult to see the location of the damage.
Pay attention to the tightness of the filler plug. If everything is OK with the tightness, then to check you will need a compressor with a pressure gauge or a pump. Disconnect the upper pipe and connect the compressor. The pipe must be plugged. We create excess pressure and see where the leak appears. We dismantle the radiator. We take it to a specialized service center, where they will check it again under pressure, find a leak (there may be more than one) and weld it with a special compound.
Step 3. Gases in the expansion tank
This malfunction occurs due to the entry of exhaust gases (a specific smell is clearly felt in the car interior) into the cooling system under enormous pressure of 90-96 kPa. The reason is a faulty gasket between the valve head and the cylinder block. It is caused by coolant leaking from under the expansion tank cap.
The check is quite simple. We start the engine on a cold car, remove the cap from the expansion tank and sharply press the accelerator (in common parlance, the gas pedal). If the coolant rises sharply, the gasket must be replaced. Stop operating the vehicle immediately until the problem is resolved.
Sometimes the expansion tank cap, due to spring wear, may not withstand coolant pressure.
Step 4. Gray emulsion instead of oil
If you notice that your car has started to “trouble”, a large amount of steam comes out of the exhaust pipe, which smells like coolant. The amount of coolant is constantly decreasing and when checking the oil dipstick, it is clear that the oil has turned into a gray emulsion. All this indicates a malfunction of the cooling jacket of the engine cylinder block. I categorically do not recommend operating the car in this condition! In addition to the problem with the cooling system, the lubrication of all moving parts of the engine is impaired, which can easily lead to its breakdown.
Step 5. Antifreeze in the cabin
In addition to cooling the engine, the coolant is used to heat the vehicle interior. If the interior radiator or the pipes leading to it malfunction, a large amount of coolant leaks onto the floor.
The malfunction is very unpleasant, as it entails disassembling almost the entire front part of the car's interior.
Heater radiator
The second most common reason is a leak from the heater core. Here you need to be careful and quickly fix the problem, since antifreeze gets not only onto the interior mats, but also affects its location.
So, if coolant leaks out, there is a possibility of damaging other components, especially the main one - the electronic control unit.
How to identify stove malfunctions
First, you need to visually inspect the unit and determine the acceptable level of antifreeze in the expansion tank. Raise the floor mats and see if there are any signs of special fluid leaking. Also, the malfunction may be a consequence of a ruptured pipe, their mechanical damage, or the operation of the radiator.
When the coolant supply regulator can no longer be repaired, an urgent replacement of the VAZ 2114 heater valve is required. To do this, you don’t have to involve professionals, but just repair the system yourself.
First of all, you need to buy a new mechanism; there are three types:
- factory
- ball
- and from ceramic plates
Ceramic heater tap VAZ 2114
All of them have their disadvantages and advantages, and only the owner can decide which crane will be more profitable for his car (in terms of functionality and price equivalent).
Attention: before replacing the stove faucet on a VAZ 2114, you need to make sure that the pipes connecting the heating unit and the radiator are intact and undamaged. Otherwise, over a long period of use, they become less functional and can cause fluid leaks
What tools are needed for the job?
- Phillips screwdriver.
- Empty container more than 5 liters.
- New faucet.
- Clamp 16-23 mm.
- Antifreeze.
- Regular dry cloths.
- Keys No. 10 and No. 13.
- Silicone sealant.
- If possible, a car inspection pit or a lift.
When everything is in stock, then we can safely change the heater valve of the VAZ 2114.
Detailed product installation instructions
The first thing to do is drain the antifreeze into the prepared container. We place it under the engine and remove the plug on the cylinder block. The valve is located under the center console, and to remove it you need to remove the right side dashboard flap. It is secured with five bolts.
When the liquid is completely glass, do not remove the container far. We find the pipes that lead from the motor to the stove regulator. Loosen the clamps, pull out the tubes, and pour the remaining liquid into the prepared container.
Replacing the heater valve on a VAZ 2114 at the next stage involves lubricating two mounting studs, cleaning them with a brush with steel bristles and “soaking” them with brake fluid.
This must be done, since the nuts can turn when unscrewing, thereby turning a simple job into a huge problem. Why does this happen? The stove faucet is fixed not on studs, but on bolts (the caps are included in the plastic housing).
The nuts securing the unit are self-locking, have a plastic ring, and therefore do not unscrew so easily. What if we add rusted threads and oxidation on the contacts? As a result, stress occurs on the bolt, which can cause damage to the plastic around the head. To fix them, pliers or special keys are used.
Now we need to consider how to remove the heater valve of the VAZ 2114.
After removing the pipe, you need to get into the cabin again and unscrew the faucet nuts with a ten-point socket wrench. After preliminary efforts, they should unscrew without complications.
And here is the last stage - we take out the faucet, making small motor efforts on the passenger side, then we remove the latch and remove the control cable of the furnace unit of the heating system.
Installation of a new mechanism
The fastening process is performed in reverse steps. The cable is disconnected, then the crane is screwed to the body
It is important to secure the cable with a fastening fastener in advance, since this will be quite difficult to do with the installed unit (pay attention to this)!
This is how to replace the heater tap on a VAZ 2114. The matter is not very troublesome, and with the help of basic training and practical advice it is quite easy to do.
The space between the crane and the body, according to the “operation code,” must be sealed with clamps. To install the pipe, you must use silicone sealant.
At the last stage of replacing the coolant regulator, you need to screw in the plug and fill in the coolant. Next, start the car, give it time to run, and then turn on the heater. Visually inspect the entire system, check for the presence or absence of antifreeze leakage.
If everything is in order, then everything was done correctly. After a few weeks, the new clamps should be tightened. When the air flowing from the stove is cold, then the fault must be looked for in the air damper of the car’s radiator.
Now you know perfectly well how to change the heater faucet on a VAZ 2114.
Have an easy job and have a nice journey! Let fewer breakdowns “meet” on your way!
Which specialist should I contact in case of poisoning?
Definitely see a toxicologist!
Poisoning is being treated in the toxicology department. First of all, it is aimed at removing poisons from the body; for this purpose, hemodialysis, hemosorption, forced diuresis, and partial blood replacement are performed.
Hemodialysis is most effective in the first 3-8 hours after the intake of poisons; it can be carried out in a medical institution that has an “artificial kidney” apparatus. If hemodialysis is not possible, blood replacement is performed.
To neutralize the breakdown products of ethylene glycol and create conditions for its excretion in the urine by drip and intravenous routes, a solution of magnesium sulfate is administered: 5 ml of magnesia solution (25%) per 100 ml of glucose solution (5%).
To combat acidosis, 1500-2000 ml of soda solution (3-5%) is injected into the intestines. The introduction of alkali is stopped when the urine becomes slightly alkaline.
To fully restore calcium in the blood, calcium chloride and/or calcium gluconate is injected intramuscularly with 10-20 ml of solution (10%).
To replenish vitamin reserves and restore damaged tissues, injections of vitamins C, B1, B12, and nicotinic acid are prescribed.
Perinephric blockade (injection of anesthetics into the perinephric space) eliminates pain and improves intestinal function.
If measures are taken in a timely manner, the prognosis is favorable; most of the functions of organs damaged by poisons will be restored.
Reasons for the appearance of antifreeze under the rug
What are the reasons for such a dangerous effect:
- The stove tap broke.
- Rupture of the material structure or surface of the heater radiator.
How to fix
Now that the causes have been identified, it is worth considering possible solutions to the problem. Before we begin, it should be noted that these reasons can easily be eliminated independently and it is not necessary to contact a car service. Let's look at how to solve the problem of antifreeze on the interior carpet.
Stove faucet
In the process of replacing the stove valve
FILLING LIQUID INTO THE SYSTEM
What kind of coolant to pour into a VAZ 2114 is always a concern for car owners of these cars. There is no big difference, you can pour antifreeze into the cooling system, you can also add antifreeze, but mixing the compounds is still very undesirable. Antifreeze has a more aggressive environment due to other additives, and its too concentrated composition can even “corrode” the radiator over time. It is better to add to the radiator the brand of coolant that was previously filled in the system. If the brand is not known, then it is better to completely replace the fluid.
REPLACEMENT WITH WASHING
Is it possible to replace antifreeze with antifreeze? Why not. It is only necessary to flush the cooling system when replacing antifreeze with antifreeze. Conversely, you need to flush the cooling system when replacing antifreeze with antifreeze. We have already indicated the reason for flushing - the compositions are different and mixing can lead to foaming of the coolant. Of course, an explosion will not occur, but long-term use of the mixed composition is not recommended. The system should be flushed with clean water, and the water should be changed several times. Rinse until clear liquid, free of dirty impurities, drains from the radiator.
Replacing the coolant on a VAZ is done with your own hands in stages:
- We park the car level; at an angle, all the coolant may not drain out;
- Remove the expansion tank plug;
- Unscrew the drain plug at the bottom of the radiator. We prepare the container into which the contents from the radiator are drained in advance;
- We twist the plug on the cylinder block and drain the coolant from the block. To get to the plug, you need to remove the ignition module. The module is secured with three bolts;
- We tighten the plugs, fill in water and start the engine. Let the engine run for fifteen minutes;
- As already written above, we flush the system several times;
- Then fill in new fluid and remove the airlock. How many liters of antifreeze are provided in the VAZ 2114, so many should enter the system.
REMOVAL OF AIR CLOCK
How to add antifreeze if there is an air lock? There are different ways to fill liquid (discussed below).
Removing air through the throttle assembly:
- Remove one of the coolant supply hoses to the throttle valve.
- Remove the expansion tank cap and cover the tank with a clean rag.
- Blow through a rag into the reservoir until coolant flows from the removed hose.
- Quickly put the hose in place, tighten it with a clamp, and add fluid to the level. How much antifreeze will still fit into the VAZ 2114 depends on how “airy” the system is.
Removing air through the throttle without removing the expansion tank plug:
- We heat up the engine and turn it off.
- Remove one of the throttle hoses.
- After a short time, the air should come out and antifreeze should flow.
- We also quickly put on the hose.
- Check the coolant level and add it as necessary.
Bleeding air by placing the vehicle at an angle:
- We're heading uphill.
- Remove the tank cap.
- Warm up the engine to operating temperature.
- We accelerate sharply. If liquid falls into the system, add it.
You can change the cooling radiator on a VAZ yourself. In this case, an air lock may also form. You need to control how many liters of antifreeze will fit into the VAZ 2114. If there is a lot of new coolant left in the canister, it is necessary to remove the plug, otherwise the engine may overheat.
It should be remembered that the volume of the cooling system in the VAZ 2114 is approximately 7.5-8 liters.
If you don’t want to bother with replacing the coolant, you can take the car to a car service center. The cost of such work depends on the region and the level of equipment of the car workshop or center. On average, the price ranges from 300 to 600 rubles.
TIPS FOR REPLACING COOLANT
- Hot liquid must be drained carefully, using gloves and thick, waterproof clothing.
- After replacement, you need to check if there is an air lock in the system. The air must be expelled, otherwise the engine may overheat .
- When draining the liquid, cover the generator with a thick plastic bag or rag to prevent coolant from getting into it.
- When mixing antifreeze with antifreeze, nothing particularly bad will happen, but it is still advisable to avoid mixing.
Take into account all the nuances when replacing the coolant. Take care of your car!
Conclusion
It is quite easy to identify and eliminate the causes of the smell of antifreeze in the interior of the VAZ-2114. You can also eliminate them yourself without any problems. But, if the motorist thinks that the process is quite complicated, it is recommended to contact a car service center, where everything will be done quickly and efficiently.
Hello everyone, I have antifreeze dripping onto my passenger floor mat, quite a lot! The windows are constantly closing in and you can smell the antifreeze! what could it be and how to deal with it? VAZ 2114-2011, thanks in advance.. VAZ 2114 is leaking antifreeze into the interior.
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23 comments on “VAZ 2114 antifreeze is leaking into the interior. I have antifreeze dripping on my passenger floor mat.”
look at the heater radiator
Look at the stove tap.
Even a fool can guess this.
Warm up the car until the fan comes on and tighten the clamps on the heater hoses
Radiator and faucet
If the heater radiator were leaking, it would leak onto the driver's mat, in any case, something is wrong with it, most likely the pipes that come from the heater radiator could still be
Maybe because of the rocker?
Fuck, why look into the bastard or something, it will be obvious right away,
If you got into the stove, then everything needs to be changed
I had the same thing on my 2115 - the heater radiator was leaking from the hoses side. But the tap is on the wall and there is no way to reach the rug.
maybe the radiator is leaking, or maybe the pipes are cracked under the clamps
Either the radiator or the pipes. The driver's side faucet is leaking
It's sad it's such an ass to change it
Change the valve, pipes in the cabin and the radiator. And you’ll forget how you dry everything. 3 thousand should be enough for everything, although I’m not sure)
Thank you very much guys, I will follow your advice and replace the pipes and radiator! only it’s not convenient to change the radiator at all..)) but the stench from antifreeze is already in the nose)))
Sergey, as soon as he gets it.
Nikolay, remove the panel completely, tinker with the panel there, remove it for five minutes and the reason is the radiator pipes, but the faucet is a very rare case of dripping, most likely these pipes are leaking or burst or the clamp does not press
Jonik, please explain HOW the coolant dripping from the faucet gets onto the driver's mat?! If the faucet itself is on the right side...
I didn't talk about the faucet! My heater radiator was leaking on the left side in the lower part, and accordingly it was dripping onto the rug! I replaced the radiator and everything is fine
The radiator is leaking, the pipes are snotty. Everything flows from the faucet UNDER THE Rug....
When coolant (hereinafter referred to as coolant) begins to disappear from the cooling system, measures must be taken promptly! Delay may result in overheating and engine failure.
Coolant can be in the form of antifreeze, antifreeze, many use just water. The cooling system is designed to supply coolant to the moving parts of the piston block, with their subsequent cooling or to maintain a comfortable temperature in the car interior.
conclusions
The reasons and methods for eliminating the effect of antifreeze leaks on the interior mats in the VAZ-2114 are considered. So, when a motorist discovers such a problem, he must eliminate it immediately, because the consequences can be very diverse. If the car owner is unable to solve the problem, it is recommended to contact a car service center.
I had no idea that antifreeze was so harmful to health. Personally, I think that the antifreeze in these VAZs is the biggest problem and the main drawback. It generally flows for different reasons and from different places. This cooling system with antifreeze was a very bad idea. Use spring clamps - I installed these myself and am very pleased.
In fact, the most unpleasant consequences are engine overheating. And not the smell in the cabin. In any case, it is better to treat the malfunction at a car service center. In winter, this is extremely inconvenient to do if you don’t have a garage.